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feat: add 5 China sources (AM batch 2026-04-25)
- china-nmc: 中央气象台 (National Meteorological Centre) - real-time weather - china-crsri: 长江科学院 (Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute) - water resources - china-caep: 生态环境部环境规划院 (Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning) - china-cima: 中国仪器仪表行业协会 (China Instrumentation Industry Association) - china-giec: 中科院广州能源研究所 (Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, CAS)
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‎firstdata/sources/china/national/meteorology/china-nmc.json‎

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{
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"id": "china-nmc",
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"name": {
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"en": "National Meteorological Centre of China",
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"zh": "中央气象台"
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},
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"description": {
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"en": "The National Meteorological Centre (NMC) is China's national weather forecasting and meteorological service center, operating under the China Meteorological Administration (CMA). NMC is responsible for issuing official national weather forecasts, severe weather warnings, and meteorological disaster early warnings covering the entire Chinese territory. It provides real-time weather observation data from thousands of ground stations, ocean buoys, weather balloons, and satellites. NMC operates China's numerical weather prediction (NWP) models and produces the authoritative daily and extended-range weather forecasts. Key products include national weather charts, precipitation forecasts, temperature trend predictions, typhoon tracks, drought and flood monitoring, and seasonal climate outlooks. NMC's data feeds directly into agriculture, transportation, disaster prevention, public health, and energy sector planning across China.",
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"zh": "中央气象台是中国国家气象局（中国气象局）下属的国家级天气预报和气象服务中心。中央气象台负责发布覆盖全国的官方天气预报、强对流天气预警和气象灾害预警。提供来自全国数千个地面气象站、海洋浮标、探空气球和气象卫星的实时气象观测数据。中央气象台运行中国数值天气预报（NWP）模式，制作权威的日常天气预报和中长期天气预报。主要产品包括全国天气图、降水预报、气温趋势预测、台风路径预报、旱涝监测和季节气候展望。中央气象台数据直接服务于全国农业、交通运输、防灾减灾、公共卫生和能源规划。"
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},
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"website": "https://www.nmc.cn",
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"data_url": "https://www.nmc.cn/publish/observations.html",
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"api_url": null,
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"authority_level": "government",
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"country": "CN",
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"geographic_scope": "national",
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"domains": [
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"meteorology",
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"climate",
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"environment",
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"disaster-prevention"
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],
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"update_frequency": "real-time",
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"tags": [
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"中央气象台",
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"NMC",
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"National Meteorological Centre",
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"天气预报",
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"weather forecast",
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"气象预警",
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"meteorological warning",
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"实时气象",
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"real-time weather",
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"气象观测",
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"weather observation",
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"台风",
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"typhoon",
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"暴雨预警",
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"rainstorm warning",
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"数值天气预报",
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"numerical weather prediction",
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"旱涝监测",
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"drought flood monitoring",
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"气候预测",
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"climate prediction",
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"中国气象局",
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"China Meteorological Administration"
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],
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"data_content": {
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"en": [
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"Real-time national weather observations: surface data from thousands of ground stations across China including temperature, precipitation, wind speed, humidity, and air pressure",
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"Official national weather forecasts: daily and extended-range (10-day) forecasts for all provinces, cities, and counties in China",
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"Severe weather warnings: official color-coded alerts for rainstorms, typhoons, high winds, snowstorms, frost, fog, haze, thunderstorms, and other extreme events",
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"Typhoon tracking and forecasts: real-time path predictions, intensity forecasts, and landfall risk assessments for tropical cyclones affecting China",
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"Precipitation and drought monitoring: nationwide maps of rainfall distribution, accumulated precipitation anomalies, and drought severity indices",
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"Climate outlook products: monthly, seasonal, and annual climate trend forecasts including temperature and precipitation anomaly predictions",
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"Numerical weather prediction model outputs: analysis fields, forecast fields, and ensemble prediction data from CMA's operational NWP systems",
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"Radar and satellite data: composite radar reflectivity maps, satellite cloud imagery, and derived meteorological products for the national domain"
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],
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"zh": [
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"全国实时气象观测：来自全国数千个地面站的地面数据，包括气温、降水、风速、湿度和气压",
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"官方全国天气预报：全国各省市县的逐日和中期（10天）天气预报",
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"强对流天气预警：暴雨、台风、大风、暴雪、霜冻、大雾、霾、雷暴等极端天气事件的官方色码预警",
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"台风路径追踪和预报：影响中国的热带气旋实时路径预测、强度预报和登陆风险评估",
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"降水与旱涝监测：全国降雨分布图、累积降水距平图和干旱严重程度指数",
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"气候展望产品：月度、季节和年度气候趋势预报，包括气温和降水距平预测",
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"数值天气预报模式产品：中国气象局业务NWP系统的分析场、预报场和集合预报数据",
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"雷达和卫星数据：全国合成雷达反射率图、气象卫星云图及衍生气象产品"
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]
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}
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}

‎firstdata/sources/china/research/china-giec.json‎

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{
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"id": "china-giec",
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"name": {
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"en": "Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences",
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"zh": "中国科学院广州能源研究所"
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},
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"description": {
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"en": "The Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion (GIEC) under the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) is one of China's premier national research institutions focused on renewable energy, energy efficiency, and clean energy technology. Founded in 1978 and headquartered in Guangzhou, GIEC conducts comprehensive research on solar energy, wind energy, biomass energy, hydrogen energy, marine energy, and natural gas hydrates. As a key national research base for new and renewable energy, GIEC operates multiple national-level key laboratories including the State Key Lab for Combustion, the Guangdong New Energy Engineering Technology Research Center, and key labs for renewable energy and gas hydrates. GIEC publishes widely cited research outputs on energy conversion technologies, energy storage, carbon capture, and clean fuel production. Its research directly supports China's energy transition and carbon neutrality policy goals. GIEC also manages China's strategic research program on natural gas hydrate (methane hydrate) extraction from the South China Sea, a critical emerging energy resource.",
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"zh": "中国科学院广州能源研究所（GIEC）是中国科学院下属的顶级国家科研机构，专注于可再生能源、节能和清洁能源技术研究。1978年成立，总部位于广州。GIEC开展太阳能、风能、生物质能、氢能、海洋能和天然气水合物的综合研究，是国家新能源与可再生能源重要研究基地，建有燃烧国家重点实验室、广东省新能源工程技术研究中心、可再生能源和天然气水合物重点实验室。GIEC在能源转换技术、储能、碳捕集和清洁燃料生产领域发表了大量引用广泛的研究成果，研究直接支撑中国能源转型和碳中和政策目标。GIEC还负责中国南海天然气水合物（甲烷水合物）开采战略研究项目，这是一种重要的新兴能源资源。"
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},
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"website": "http://www.giec.ac.cn",
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"data_url": "http://www.giec.ac.cn",
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"api_url": null,
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"authority_level": "research",
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"country": "CN",
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"geographic_scope": "national",
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"domains": [
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"energy",
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"environment",
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"technology",
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"climate"
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],
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"update_frequency": "irregular",
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"tags": [
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"中国科学院广州能源研究所",
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"GIEC",
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"Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion",
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"中国科学院",
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"Chinese Academy of Sciences",
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"可再生能源",
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"renewable energy",
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"太阳能",
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"solar energy",
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"生物质能",
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"biomass energy",
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"氢能",
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"hydrogen energy",
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"海洋能",
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"marine energy",
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"天然气水合物",
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"gas hydrate",
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"甲烷水合物",
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"methane hydrate",
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"碳捕集",
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"carbon capture",
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"储能",
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"energy storage",
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"清洁能源",
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"clean energy",
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"节能",
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"energy efficiency",
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"碳中和",
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"carbon neutrality"
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],
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"data_content": {
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"en": [
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"Renewable energy technology research publications: peer-reviewed studies on solar photovoltaics, concentrated solar power, biomass conversion, wind energy systems, and marine current energy",
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"Gas hydrate (methane clathrate) research: exploration data, extraction technology research, and resource assessment reports for natural gas hydrates in China's South China Sea",
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"Energy conversion efficiency data: experimental results and performance metrics for fuel cells, heat pumps, thermochemical energy storage, and advanced combustion systems",
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"Hydrogen energy research: hydrogen production, storage, transportation, and fuel cell technology data from GIEC's hydrogen energy program",
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"Biomass energy data: gasification efficiency, biogas yield, bio-oil properties, and biofuel conversion research outputs from China's agricultural and forestry residues",
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"Carbon capture and utilization research: CO2 capture efficiency, conversion pathways, and carbon fixation technology assessments",
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"Energy policy and transition analysis: technical assessments supporting China's renewable energy development plans and carbon neutrality roadmaps",
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"National key laboratory outputs: research results from the State Key Laboratory on Combustion and affiliated renewable energy research platforms"
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],
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"zh": [
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"可再生能源技术研究成果：太阳能光伏、聚光太阳能、生物质转化、风能系统和海洋潮流能同行评审研究",
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"天然气水合物（甲烷笼合物）研究：中国南海天然气水合物勘探数据、开采技术研究和资源评估报告",
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"能源转换效率数据：燃料电池、热泵、热化学储能和先进燃烧系统实验结果和性能指标",
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"氢能研究：GIEC氢能计划中氢气制备、储存、运输和燃料电池技术数据",
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"生物质能数据：中国农林废弃物气化效率、沼气产率、生物油性质和生物燃料转化研究成果",
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"碳捕集与利用研究：CO2捕集效率、转化路径和固碳技术评估",
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"能源政策与转型分析：支撑中国可再生能源发展规划和碳中和路线图的技术评估",
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"国家重点实验室产出：燃烧国家重点实验室及附属可再生能源研究平台的研究成果"
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]
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}
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}

‎firstdata/sources/china/resources/environment/china-caep.json‎

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{
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"id": "china-caep",
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"name": {
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"en": "Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning",
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"zh": "生态环境部环境规划院"
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},
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"description": {
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"en": "The Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning (CAEP) is a national-level research institute directly under China's Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE). Founded in 2001 and headquartered in Beijing, CAEP is the primary institution responsible for environmental planning, environmental economics, and policy research supporting China's national ecological and environmental governance. CAEP provides technical support for China's national environmental five-year plans, pollution prevention and control action plans, and carbon neutrality strategies. Key research areas include environmental economic accounting (green GDP), pollution source census data, environmental carrying capacity assessment, ecological redline mapping, and integrated watershed management. CAEP publishes the authoritative 'China Environmental Economic Accounting' reports and manages key environmental planning databases. It plays a central role in designing China's ecological compensation mechanisms, emission trading systems, and environmental impact assessment frameworks.",
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"zh": "生态环境部环境规划院（CAEP）是生态环境部直属的国家级科研机构，2001年成立，总部位于北京。CAEP是支撑中国国家生态环境治理的环境规划、环境经济学和政策研究首要机构，为国家环境五年规划、污染防治行动计划和碳中和战略提供技术支撑。主要研究方向包括环境经济核算（绿色GDP）、污染源普查数据、环境承载力评估、生态保护红线划定和流域综合管理。CAEP发布权威的《中国环境经济核算》报告，管理重要的环境规划数据库，在设计中国生态补偿机制、排污权交易制度和环境影响评价体系中发挥核心作用。"
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},
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"website": "http://www.caep.org.cn",
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"data_url": "http://www.caep.org.cn",
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"api_url": null,
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"authority_level": "research",
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"country": "CN",
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"geographic_scope": "national",
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"domains": [
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"environment",
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"climate",
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"economics",
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"governance"
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],
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"update_frequency": "annual",
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"tags": [
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"生态环境部环境规划院",
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"CAEP",
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"Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning",
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"环境规划",
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"environmental planning",
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"环境经济核算",
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"environmental economic accounting",
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"绿色GDP",
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"green GDP",
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"污染源普查",
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"pollution source census",
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"环境承载力",
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"environmental carrying capacity",
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"生态保护红线",
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"ecological redline",
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"碳中和",
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"carbon neutrality",
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"生态补偿",
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"ecological compensation",
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"排污权交易",
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"emission trading",
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"环境影响评价",
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"environmental impact assessment",
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"生态环境部",
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"Ministry of Ecology and Environment"
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],
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"data_content": {
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"en": [
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"China Environmental Economic Accounting (CEEA): annual green GDP accounting reports quantifying the economic value of environmental services and the cost of environmental degradation across China",
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"Pollution source census data: national surveys of industrial, agricultural, and domestic pollution sources with discharge volumes, types, and geographic distribution",
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"Environmental carrying capacity assessments: analysis of regional resource and environmental limits supporting land use planning and industrial layout decisions",
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"Ecological redline mapping: technical data and spatial datasets for China's national ecological conservation redlines protecting critical ecosystems",
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"National environmental five-year plan technical support: baseline data, target indicators, and evaluation frameworks for China's environmental planning cycles",
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"Carbon emission accounting and neutrality research: sector-level carbon emission inventories, mitigation scenario modeling, and carbon neutrality pathway analysis for China",
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"Ecological compensation policy research: data and evaluation frameworks for China's payment for ecosystem services and inter-regional ecological compensation systems",
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"Watershed integrated management: water environment quality data, pollution load models, and total pollutant control plans for major Chinese river basins"
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],
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"zh": [
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"中国环境经济核算（CEEA）：量化中国环境服务经济价值和环境退化成本的年度绿色GDP核算报告",
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"污染源普查数据：全国工业、农业和生活污染源的排放量、排放类型和地理分布调查数据",
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"环境承载力评估：支撑土地利用规划和产业布局决策的区域资源环境承载力分析",
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"生态保护红线划定：保护重要生态系统的全国生态保护红线技术数据和空间数据集",
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"国家环境五年规划技术支撑：中国环境规划周期的基线数据、目标指标和评估框架",
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"碳排放核算与碳中和研究：中国分部门碳排放清单、减排情景模拟和碳中和路径分析",
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"生态补偿政策研究：中国生态系统服务付费和区域间生态补偿制度的数据与评估框架",
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"流域综合管理：主要流域水环境质量数据、污染负荷模型和总量控制方案"
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]
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}
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}

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