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70 lines (63 loc) · 2.16 KB
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//Sudoku Solver Using Backtracking
// problem link: https://leetcode.com/problems/sudoku-solver/
public class SudokuSolver {
public void solveSudoku(char [][] board){
solve(board);
}
public boolean solve(char [][] board){
for(int i=0 ; i<board.length ; i++){
for(int j=0 ; j<board.length ; j++){
if(board[i][j]=='.'){
for(char c='1' ; c<='9' ; c++){
if(isValid(board,i,j,c)){
board[i][j]=c;
if(solve(board)){
return true;
}
else {
board[i][j]='.';
}
}
}
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
public boolean isValid(char board[][], int row, int col, char ch){
for(int i=0 ; i<9 ; i++){
if(board[row][i] ==ch){
return false;
}
if(board[i][col] == ch){
return false;
}
if(board[3*(row/3)+i/3][3*(col/3)+i%3] == ch){
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SudokuSolver solver = new SudokuSolver();
char[][] board = {
{'5', '3', '.', '.', '7', '.', '.', '.', '.'},
{'6', '.', '.', '1', '9', '5', '.', '.', '.'},
{'.', '9', '8', '.', '.', '.', '.', '6', '.'},
{'8', '.', '.', '.', '6', '.', '.', '.', '3'},
{'4', '.', '.', '8', '.', '3', '.', '.', '1'},
{'7', '.', '.', '.', '2', '.', '.', '.', '6'},
{'.', '6', '.', '.', '.', '.', '2', '8', '.'},
{'.', '.', '.', '4', '1', '9', '.', '.', '5'},
{'.', '.', '.', '.', '8', '.', '.', '7', '9'}
};
solver.solveSudoku(board);
for(int i=0 ; i<9 ; i++){
for(int j=0 ; j<9 ; j++){
System.out.print(board[i][j]+" ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}