diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 3a3abcb..50b4f01 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "ark-serialize",
  "ark-std",
  "derivative",
- "digest",
+ "digest 0.10.7",
  "itertools",
  "num-bigint",
  "num-traits",
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ checksum = "adb7b85a02b83d2f22f89bd5cac66c9c89474240cb6207cb1efc16d098e822a5"
 dependencies = [
  "ark-serialize-derive",
  "ark-std",
- "digest",
+ "digest 0.10.7",
  "num-bigint",
 ]
 
@@ -189,6 +189,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "generic-array",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "block-buffer"
+version = "0.12.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "d2f6c7dbe95a6ed67ad9f18e57daf93a2f034c524b99fd2b76d18fdfeb6660aa"
+dependencies = [
+ "hybrid-array",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "bs58"
 version = "0.5.1"
@@ -265,6 +274,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "libc",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "cpufeatures"
+version = "0.3.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "8b2a41393f66f16b0823bb79094d54ac5fbd34ab292ddafb9a0456ac9f87d201"
+dependencies = [
+ "libc",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "crate-git-revision"
 version = "0.0.6"
@@ -283,7 +301,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "0dc92fb57ca44df6db8059111ab3af99a63d5d0f8375d9972e319a379c6bab76"
 dependencies = [
  "generic-array",
- "rand_core",
+ "rand_core 0.6.4",
  "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
@@ -298,6 +316,16 @@ dependencies = [
  "typenum",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "crypto-common"
+version = "0.2.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ce6e4c961d6cd6c9a86db418387425e8bdeaf05b3c8bc1411e6dca4c252f1453"
+dependencies = [
+ "hybrid-array",
+ "rand_core 0.10.1",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ctor"
 version = "0.2.9"
@@ -315,10 +343,27 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "97fb8b7c4503de7d6ae7b42ab72a5a59857b4c937ec27a3d4539dba95b5ab2be"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
- "cpufeatures",
+ "cpufeatures 0.2.17",
+ "curve25519-dalek-derive",
+ "digest 0.10.7",
+ "fiat-crypto 0.2.9",
+ "rustc_version",
+ "subtle",
+ "zeroize",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "curve25519-dalek"
+version = "5.0.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b5eed333089e2e1c1ac8c6c0398e5e2497b4c9926ca6d0365ed1e099afa5bc23"
+dependencies = [
+ "cfg-if",
+ "cpufeatures 0.3.0",
  "curve25519-dalek-derive",
- "digest",
- "fiat-crypto",
+ "digest 0.11.3",
+ "fiat-crypto 0.3.0",
+ "rand_core 0.10.1",
  "rustc_version",
  "subtle",
  "zeroize",
@@ -457,12 +502,22 @@ version = "0.10.7"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9ed9a281f7bc9b7576e61468ba615a66a5c8cfdff42420a70aa82701a3b1e292"
 dependencies = [
- "block-buffer",
+ "block-buffer 0.10.4",
  "const-oid",
- "crypto-common",
+ "crypto-common 0.1.7",
  "subtle",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "digest"
+version = "0.11.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "f1dd6dbb5841937940781866fa1281a1ff7bd3bf827091440879f9994983d5c2"
+dependencies = [
+ "block-buffer 0.12.1",
+ "crypto-common 0.2.2",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "downcast-rs"
 version = "1.2.1"
@@ -482,10 +537,10 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "ee27f32b5c5292967d2d4a9d7f1e0b0aed2c15daded5a60300e4abb9d8020bca"
 dependencies = [
  "der",
- "digest",
+ "digest 0.10.7",
  "elliptic-curve",
  "rfc6979",
- "signature",
+ "signature 2.2.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -495,7 +550,16 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "115531babc129696a58c64a4fef0a8bf9e9698629fb97e9e40767d235cfbcd53"
 dependencies = [
  "pkcs8",
- "signature",
+ "signature 2.2.0",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "ed25519"
+version = "3.0.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "29fcf32e6c73d1079f83ab4d782de2d81620346a5f38c6237a86a22f8368980a"
+dependencies = [
+ "signature 3.0.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -504,11 +568,26 @@ version = "2.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "70e796c081cee67dc755e1a36a0a172b897fab85fc3f6bc48307991f64e4eca9"
 dependencies = [
- "curve25519-dalek",
- "ed25519",
- "rand_core",
+ "curve25519-dalek 4.1.3",
+ "ed25519 2.2.3",
+ "rand_core 0.6.4",
  "serde",
- "sha2",
+ "sha2 0.10.9",
+ "subtle",
+ "zeroize",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "ed25519-dalek"
+version = "3.0.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "6ebaa1a2bf1290ab3bfe5a7b771d050ebffab2711c19a81691c683a5144a25de"
+dependencies = [
+ "curve25519-dalek 5.0.0",
+ "ed25519 3.0.0",
+ "rand_core 0.10.1",
+ "sha2 0.11.0",
+ "signature 3.0.0",
  "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
@@ -527,11 +606,11 @@ checksum = "b5e6043086bf7973472e0c7dff2142ea0b680d30e18d9cc40f267efbf222bd47"
 dependencies = [
  "base16ct",
  "crypto-bigint",
- "digest",
+ "digest 0.10.7",
  "ff",
  "generic-array",
  "group",
- "rand_core",
+ "rand_core 0.6.4",
  "sec1",
  "subtle",
  "zeroize",
@@ -561,7 +640,7 @@ version = "0.13.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "c0b50bfb653653f9ca9095b427bed08ab8d75a137839d9ad64eb11810d5b6393"
 dependencies = [
- "rand_core",
+ "rand_core 0.6.4",
  "subtle",
 ]
 
@@ -571,6 +650,12 @@ version = "0.2.9"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "28dea519a9695b9977216879a3ebfddf92f1c08c05d984f8996aecd6ecdc811d"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "fiat-crypto"
+version = "0.3.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "64cd1e32ddd350061ae6edb1b082d7c54915b5c672c389143b9a63403a109f24"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "find-msvc-tools"
 version = "0.1.9"
@@ -638,7 +723,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "f0f9ef7462f7c099f518d754361858f86d8a07af53ba9af0fe635bbccb151a63"
 dependencies = [
  "ff",
- "rand_core",
+ "rand_core 0.6.4",
  "subtle",
 ]
 
@@ -684,7 +769,16 @@ version = "0.12.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "6c49c37c09c17a53d937dfbb742eb3a961d65a994e6bcdcf37e7399d0cc8ab5e"
 dependencies = [
- "digest",
+ "digest 0.10.7",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "hybrid-array"
+version = "0.4.14"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "707114b52a152fa7bdb290cd7cd5912d9467273b6d74e21b8d81aca1f8533f6b"
+dependencies = [
+ "typenum",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -781,7 +875,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "ecdsa",
  "elliptic-curve",
- "sha2",
+ "sha2 0.10.9",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -790,7 +884,7 @@ version = "0.1.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "cb26cec98cce3a3d96cbb7bced3c4b16e3d13f27ec56dbd62cbc8f39cfb9d653"
 dependencies = [
- "cpufeatures",
+ "cpufeatures 0.2.17",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -877,7 +971,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "ecdsa",
  "elliptic-curve",
  "primeorder",
- "sha2",
+ "sha2 0.10.9",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -962,7 +1056,7 @@ checksum = "22f6172bdec972074665ed81ed53b71da00bfc44b65a753cfde883ec4c702a1a"
 dependencies = [
  "libc",
  "rand_chacha",
- "rand_core",
+ "rand_core 0.6.4",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -972,7 +1066,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "e6c10a63a0fa32252be49d21e7709d4d4baf8d231c2dbce1eaa8141b9b127d88"
 dependencies = [
  "ppv-lite86",
- "rand_core",
+ "rand_core 0.6.4",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -984,6 +1078,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "getrandom",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "rand_core"
+version = "0.10.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "63b8176103e19a2643978565ca18b50549f6101881c443590420e4dc998a3c69"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ref-cast"
 version = "1.0.26"
@@ -1154,8 +1254,19 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a7507d819769d01a365ab707794a4084392c824f54a7a6a7862f8c3d0892b283"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
- "cpufeatures",
- "digest",
+ "cpufeatures 0.2.17",
+ "digest 0.10.7",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "sha2"
+version = "0.11.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "446ba717509524cb3f22f17ecc096f10f4822d76ab5c0b9822c5f9c284e825f4"
+dependencies = [
+ "cfg-if",
+ "cpufeatures 0.3.0",
+ "digest 0.11.3",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1164,7 +1275,7 @@ version = "0.10.9"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "77fd7028345d415a4034cf8777cd4f8ab1851274233b45f84e3d955502d93874"
 dependencies = [
- "digest",
+ "digest 0.10.7",
  "keccak",
 ]
 
@@ -1180,8 +1291,17 @@ version = "2.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "77549399552de45a898a580c1b41d445bf730df867cc44e6c0233bbc4b8329de"
 dependencies = [
- "digest",
- "rand_core",
+ "digest 0.10.7",
+ "rand_core 0.6.4",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "signature"
+version = "3.0.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "28d567dcbaf0049cb8ac2608a76cd95ff9e4412e1899d389ee400918ca7537f5"
+dependencies = [
+ "rand_core 0.10.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1247,9 +1367,9 @@ dependencies = [
  "ark-ec",
  "ark-ff",
  "ark-serialize",
- "curve25519-dalek",
+ "curve25519-dalek 4.1.3",
  "ecdsa",
- "ed25519-dalek",
+ "ed25519-dalek 3.0.0",
  "elliptic-curve",
  "generic-array",
  "getrandom",
@@ -1263,7 +1383,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rand",
  "rand_chacha",
  "sec1",
- "sha2",
+ "sha2 0.10.9",
  "sha3",
  "soroban-builtin-sdk-macros",
  "soroban-env-common",
@@ -1312,7 +1432,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "bytes-lit",
  "ctor",
  "derive_arbitrary",
- "ed25519-dalek",
+ "ed25519-dalek 2.2.0",
  "rand",
  "rustc_version",
  "serde",
@@ -1336,7 +1456,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "rustc_version",
- "sha2",
+ "sha2 0.10.9",
  "soroban-env-common",
  "soroban-spec",
  "soroban-spec-rust",
@@ -1365,7 +1485,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "prettyplease",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "sha2",
+ "sha2 0.10.9",
  "soroban-spec",
  "stellar-xdr",
  "syn 2.0.119",
@@ -1483,7 +1603,7 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "tariff-shield"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
- "ed25519-dalek",
+ "ed25519-dalek 3.0.0",
  "soroban-sdk",
 ]
 
diff --git a/contracts/tariff-shield/Cargo.toml b/contracts/tariff-shield/Cargo.toml
index 4a3ddbb..2381720 100644
--- a/contracts/tariff-shield/Cargo.toml
+++ b/contracts/tariff-shield/Cargo.toml
@@ -18,4 +18,4 @@ soroban-sdk = { workspace = true, features = ["testutils"] }
 # bound; without this pin cargo resolves the incompatible 3.x line for that
 # edge (ChaCha20Rng no longer implements the CryptoRng bound dalek 3 needs),
 # breaking `cargo test`/`cargo clippy` under the testutils feature.
-ed25519-dalek = "2"
+ed25519-dalek = "3"