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81 changes: 81 additions & 0 deletions calculator.rb
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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# method to ensure user has entered a valid operator
def validate_operator(operator)
valid_operators = ["+", "add", "-", "subtract", "*", "multiply", "/", "divide", "**", "exponent", "%", "modulo"]
# check input against array of operators, strip of any whitespace characters
until valid_operators.include?(operator)
puts "That is not a valid operator. This calculator accepts add (+), subtract (-), multiply (*), divide (/), exponent (**), and modulo (%)"
operator = gets.chomp.strip.downcase
end
# return the operator symbol for either symbol or word provided
case operator
when "add", "+"
return "+"
when "subtract", "-"
return "-"
when "multiply", "*"
return "*"
when "divide", "/"
return "/"
when "exponent", "**"
return "**"
when "modulo", "%"
return "%"
end
end

# method using regex to check that no alphabetic characters are used in number input
def valid_num(string)
until !(string.match(/[a-z]/))
puts "Please enter an integer or decimal number: "
string = gets.chomp
end
# convert strings into floats and integers appropriately
if string.match(/[[:digit:]]\.[[:digit:]]/)
string = string.to_f
elsif string.match(/[[:digit:]]/)
string = string.to_i
end
end

# perform the operation with the 2 numbers provided
def calculate(num_1, num_2, operator)
case operator
when "+"
return num_1 + num_2
when "-"
return num_1 - num_2
when "*"
return num_1 * num_2
when "/"
return num_1 / num_2
when "**"
return num_1 ** num_2
when "%"
return num_1 % num_2
end
end

# greet the user and get input
puts "Welcome to the Calculator App"
puts "Which operator would you like to use?"
operator = gets.chomp.strip.downcase

# make sure the user didn't accidentally hit enter without any input
while operator.empty?
puts "That is not a valid operator. This calculator accepts add (+), subtract (-), multiply (*), divide (/), exponent (**), and modulo (%)"
operator = gets.chomp.strip.downcase
end

operator = validate_operator(operator)

# get numbers and validate numbers
puts "First number:"
num_1 = valid_num(gets.chomp)

puts "Second number:"
num_2 = valid_num(gets.chomp)

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Why pass gets.chomp as an argument? Why not simply include that in the method.


# pass needed arguments to the calculate method
result = calculate(num_1, num_2, operator)
# print equation and result
puts "#{num_1} #{operator} #{num_2} = #{result}"