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Resolve BCQuality #157 merge conflicts - #4

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Sep 29, 2026
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This merges the latest microsoft/BCQuality main into community-contribution/twenty-more-al-patterns and resolves the conflicts blocking microsoft#157.

The four review-skill conflicts were resolved additively, preserving the already approved upgrade routing—including the exclusions for record loops and business-data safety guards—while incorporating current main routing. The resolution passed frontmatter, knowledge index/retrieval, skill index/schema, review fixture/contract, and git diff --check validation.

Validated merge commit: 6e01ca89f6087ccd257d047ec32a4279ac06df52

Once this sync PR is merged, microsoft#157 can be merged immediately by the BCQuality maintainers.

MichaelDieringer and others added 4 commits September 29, 2026 12:48
…aking-changes, performance, testing (#156)

* Add 18 community AL/BC patterns across style, data-modeling, web-services, appsource, breaking-changes, performance, and testing

Contributed by CURABIS ApS, generalized from patterns observed across real AppSource/PTE development. Each article follows the knowledge file format (frontmatter, Description/Best Practice/Anti Pattern, sibling .good.al/.bad.al samples).

* Address Jesper Schulz-Wedde's review on PR #156

- Rename 3 articles so their .good.al/.bad.al companion stems match
  (do-not-change-primary-key, testfield-required-setup-field,
  al-identifiers-english), fixing the R14 orphan-sample errors.
- do-not-change-primary-key.good.al: include Flow in the new table's
  own primary key so it actually models the discriminating dimension.
- al-build-output-must-not-pollute-project-root.md: drop the
  unsubstantiated AL0197 causal claim and the non-existent
  al.outputPath setting; reframe as build-artifact hygiene sourced
  from ALTool --outfolder / al_build outputPath.
- prefer-email-module.md: Email Message is Codeunit 8904, not a table;
  distinguish it from the underlying Sent/Outbox/Draft storage.
- file-datatype-saas.md: File.Open/Create/Read/Write fails to compile
  against a Cloud-scoped project, it does not compile and silently
  fail at runtime.
- namespace-must-be-verified-from-source.md: narrow to "resolve from
  the referenced object's source or symbols," since source-file line
  one is not the only authoritative source (symbol packages, comments
  before the namespace line).
- test-data-must-be-random-and-complete.md: drop "assume an empty
  database" and "collision-free" absolutes; reframe around
  independence from unrelated business records and reserving explicit
  values for scenario-defining inputs.
- binary-choice-must-be-boolean.md: scope to genuine true/false
  semantics, not mechanical two-member-enum-to-boolean conversion.
- document-report-word-layout.md: scope down to a sourced Microsoft
  Learn recommendation instead of an unconditional performance
  guarantee; cite the three Learn pages.
- Wire the new articles into their review skills' candidate-selection
  signals (file-datatype-saas, prefer-email-module,
  namespace-must-be-verified-from-source, var-parameters-require-an-
  addressable-variable) so they can actually enter a worklist.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Fix dimension-management-wiring.md: ValidateShortcutDimCode and CreateDim
do not exist on the current DimensionManagement codeunit

Verified against microsoft/BCApps: the real master-table validation
procedure is ValidateDimValueCode (or ValidateShortcutDimValues when a
DimSetID is also needed), and the real document-side inheritance
procedure is GetDefaultDimID, not CreateDim. Caught from Jesper
Schulz-Wedde's review thread, which had been partially hidden by
GitHub's comment folding.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Address second round of Jesper Schulz-Wedde's review on PR #156

- dimension-management-wiring.md/.good.al: split into the two distinct
  models the article was conflating - master data (Default Dimension
  records via ValidateDimValueCode/SaveDefaultDim) vs. transactional/
  document data (a single Dimension Set ID assembled via AddDimSource +
  GetDefaultDimID, verified against BCApps' ExchRateAdjmtProcess.Codeunit.al).
  Added a compiling document-table example alongside the existing master
  table one.
- Deleted api-page-flowfields-must-be-calcfields (.md/.good.al/.bad.al):
  Microsoft's own FlowFields documentation states a FlowField used as a
  control's direct source expression is automatically calculated on any
  page - no API-page exception is documented, and none could be
  reproduced.
- prefer-email-module.bad.al/.md: Codeunit Mail has no Send/GetErrorDesc
  members; fixed to the real current 7-argument CreateMessage signature,
  and corrected the claim that the legacy path "still runs" - its base
  implementation no longer sends anything, only raises integration events.
- check-post-line-batch-pattern.md/.good.al: reframed from a universal
  invariant to the standard shape, naming the real Gen./Item/CA/Res./Job/
  Insurance/Mfg. Item/FA Jnl.-Check Line/-Post Line/-Post Batch codeunits
  it's based on. Added the missing Check Line companion codeunit so the
  good fixture is internally complete.
- test-data-must-be-random-and-complete.good.al: removed leftover
  "collision-free" wording contradicting the already-corrected article text.
- fixed-choice-set-must-use-enum-not-integer.md: removed the reintroduced
  state-count heuristic ("the line is the state count"), aligned with
  binary-choice-must-be-boolean.md's semantics-based distinction.
- namespace-must-be-verified-from-source.md: removed the false claim that
  the compiler and AL Language Server use different namespace-resolution
  rules.
- intrinsic-al-functions-must-use-modern-casing.md: removed the unverified
  claim that PascalCase is the VS Code formatter's default output.

Worklist completeness: added cues for the 8 rules in data-modeling,
testing, performance, and web-services that had none (Jesper's explicit
ask), plus the same gap in all 7 style rules from this PR (not explicitly
named this round, but the identical systemic issue) - 15 cues total across
al-data-modeling-review.md, al-testing-review.md, al-performance-review.md,
al-web-services-review.md, and al-style-review.md.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Fix remaining correctness issues from Jesper's 2026-09-15 re-review

- dimension-management-wiring: SaveDefaultDim's third argument is the
  shortcut dimension number (1-8), not the field's AL field ID; the
  fixture passed FieldNo(...) = 10. GetDefaultDimID's InheritFromDimSetID
  must be 0 when recomputing after the linking record changes, not the
  document's existing Dimension Set ID (which would retain the previous
  customer's leftover dimensions). Verified against
  DimensionManagement.Codeunit.al and BankDepositHeader.Table.al in the
  BCApps reference clone.
- check-post-line-batch-pattern: "Post Line writes exactly one line to
  the ledger" overclaimed - Gen. Jnl.-Post Line alone calls InsertGLEntry
  from a dozen call sites (balancing entry, VAT, currency rounding,
  deferrals) and can write several G/L Entries per journal line.
  Reworded to "posts exactly one journal line" and softened the
  "distinct, non-overlapping responsibilities" absolute.
- namespace-must-be-verified-from-source.bad.al: dropped the "resolves
  in a local build, fails in VS Code" comment (taught an inherent
  compiler/language-server disagreement that isn't real); reframed as
  stale/cached symbols, matching the prose fix already made.
- file-datatype-saas.good.al: replaced the deprecated 5-argument
  UploadIntoStream overload with the current 2-argument one, and
  actually staged through TempBlob as the article's own Best Practice
  instructs (the declared TempBlob variable was previously unused).
- test-data-must-be-random-and-complete: no longer treats a
  short-but-valid value as defective merely for being "underfilled" -
  AL field lengths are maxima, not minimums. Scoped to missing values
  or a scenario with an explicit length/format requirement (e.g. a
  truncation test). Updated the al-testing-review.md routing cue to
  match.
- stored-derived-fields-must-not-be-exposed-directly: stopped mandating
  source-field exposure as part of the core pattern: the good fixture
  exposed only one of the derived value's two inputs (Hours Used, not
  Budgeted Hours), making the claimed "so the consumer can verify it"
  impossible. Reframed as an optional, all-or-nothing addition and
  fixed the fixture to expose both inputs.

Rebased onto upstream/main to resolve conflicts in
al-breaking-changes-review.md, al-data-modeling-review.md,
al-performance-review.md, and al-style-review.md against merged PRs
#148 and #153; all sides' worklist tokens/cues retained.

* Fix remaining READ-convention sample links across this PR's 18 articles

The same plain-backtick "See sample: \`x.good.al\`." form fixed on
al-methods-limited-during-write-transactions (PR #161) turned up
repo-wide on 15 more of this PR's articles - Knowledge-Retrieval.ps1
requires the markdown-link form to associate a sample with its
article. All 16 fixed; the four local validators (frontmatter,
knowledge-index, knowledge-retrieval, review-fixtures, skill-index)
pass.

* Fix two merge-critical correctness issues from Jesper's 2026-09-22 review

- api-page-key-fields-must-be-editable-on-insert.good.al and
  stored-derived-fields-must-not-be-exposed-directly.good.al: both were
  writable API pages missing DelayedInsert = true, contradicting this
  repo's own api-page-delayedinsert-true rule - the canonical "good"
  samples were teaching code BCQuality itself flags.
- dimension-management-wiring.good.al: UpdateDimensionSetID exited
  early when Customer.Get failed, leaving the previous customer's
  shortcut dimension and Dimension Set ID in place - the same staleness
  bug the InheritFromDimSetID = 0 fix (from the prior review round) was
  meant to prevent, just triggered by a failed lookup instead of a
  successful one. Now clears the shortcut field and recomputes with an
  empty source list on a failed lookup too, so GetDefaultDimID
  correctly returns an empty Dimension Set ID instead of never running.

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…aterial (#158)

* Add 3 more AL/BC patterns from CURABIS Academy testing course material

Third batch from CURABIS ApS: item-ledger-entry document-no lookup after Ship-and-Invoice posting, TestPage.Visible()/.Enabled() as the mechanism for verifying field UI state, and LibraryUtility.GenerateGUID() for collision-free test fixture values.

* Address Jesper Schulz-Wedde's review on PR #158

- use-generateguid-for-unique-test-fixture-values.md: GenerateGUID()
  is a Code[10] number-series value, not a real GUID; truncating it
  with CopyStr for a shorter field cuts off the changing digits. Point
  to GenerateRandomCode/GenerateRandomCodeWithLength/GenerateRandomXMLText
  instead, which verify uniqueness against the actual table.
- Split use-testpage-visible-enabled-to-verify-field-ui-state.md: drop
  its editability claim (the sample opens with OpenView() and asserts
  Enabled(), which verifies enabled state, not editability — Editable()
  and Enabled() are distinct TestField methods). New companion article
  use-testpage-editable-to-verify-field-editability.md covers Editable()
  with OpenEdit() specifically.
- Wire GenerateGUID/CopyStr and TestPage Visible/Enabled/Editable cues
  into al-testing-review.md, and the Item Ledger Entry/Last Shipping No.
  posting cue into al-data-modeling-review.md.

The Item Ledger Entry article itself was independently verified against
current BCApps source and needs no changes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Address second round of Jesper Schulz-Wedde's review on PR #158

- use-generateguid-for-unique-test-fixture-values.md/.good.al: documented
  each LibraryUtility helper's actual behavior, verified against
  LibraryUtility.Codeunit.al. GenerateRandomCode opens the target table as
  a temporary RecordRef, so despite taking TableNo it never checks real
  data. GenerateRandomXMLText performs no table lookup at all. Only
  GenerateRandomCodeWithLength/GenerateRandomCode20 (capped at Code[10]/
  Code[20]) genuinely verify against the real table. Fixture switched to
  GenerateRandomCodeWithLength where the comment claims verified
  uniqueness.
- al-testing-review.md: rewired the cue to catch the actual anti-pattern
  (hardcoded literals, hand-built uniqueness, short-field GUID truncation)
  instead of only matching the compliant GenerateGUID()+CopyStr shape;
  broadened tokens to include TestPage, Library - Utility, and
  .Visible()/.Enabled()/.Editable().
- al-data-modeling-review.md: restricted the Item Ledger Entry
  Last-Shipping-No. cue to sales combined posting; purchase combined
  posting is Receive+Invoice and uses different fields entirely.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Fix remaining correctness issues from Jesper's 2026-09-15 re-review

- use-generateguid-for-unique-test-fixture-values.md: narrowed the
  collision rule to primary-key/unique-lookup fields - an ordinary
  descriptive field carries no uniqueness constraint, so a hardcoded
  or deterministic value there isn't the anti-pattern (the article and
  its al-testing-review.md worklist cue both said "primary-key or
  descriptive field"). Also corrected GenerateRandomCode: it opens its
  target table as a temporary RecordRef that starts and stays empty,
  so its repeat/until loop always exits after one iteration and never
  retries even within a single test run - the "non-colliding within a
  test run" claim was false. It's the rightmost N characters of
  GenerateGUID()'s sequential series, so a short field's value cycles
  (Code[1] repeats every 10 calls, Code[2] every 100). Verified against
  LibraryUtility.Codeunit.al in the BCApps reference clone.
- item-ledger-entry-document-no-follows-last-shipping-no: both
  fixtures called FindSet() without consuming its optional Boolean,
  which raises a runtime error on an empty result set - the opposite
  of the article's own claimed "silently matches zero rows, no error"
  behavior. Wrapped in `if ... then;` per the existing
  guard-database-reads.good.al idiom.
- al-data-modeling-review.md: widened both not-applicable scope
  clauses (intro and outcome) to include dimension wiring, posting-
  routine structure, and Item Ledger Entry document-number lookups -
  the leaf declared itself not-applicable outside setup/master/key/
  numbering/block/audit surfaces despite having a targeted cue for
  this PR's own new article.
- Converted this PR's 8 plain-backtick "See sample: `x.good.al`."
  references (across all 4 new articles) to the READ-convention
  markdown-link form required by Knowledge-Retrieval.ps1.

Rebased onto upstream/main (one conflict in al-data-modeling-review.md
intro wording, merged).

* Stop routing GenerateRandomCode20 as compliant for shorter fields

al-testing-review.md's cue presented GenerateRandomCodeWithLength and
GenerateRandomCode20 as interchangeable options for "a shorter field
needing real verified uniqueness." They aren't: verified against
LibraryUtility.Codeunit.al, GenerateRandomCode20 truncates
GenerateGUID()'s sequential value down to the target field's length by
keeping the leftmost (slowest-changing) characters via PadStr, so its
retry loop against a field shorter than 20 can churn through the same
truncated prefix for a long time. GenerateRandomCodeWithLength has no
such problem (it generates exactly the requested length of random
text). The knowledge article itself already scoped GenerateRandomCode20
to Code[20] correctly - only the skill cue needed narrowing to match.

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…access (#199)

Each letter of a permission value is one permission, so `ri` is indirect
read plus indirect insert. The good sample granted a read-only
"Report Runner" role indirect insert on G/L Entry. Use `r` in the sample,
name the lowercase letters in Best Practice, replace the ri/ii/mi/di
keywords and cite the Microsoft Learn pages that define the letters.

Co-authored-by: Nikolaj Jakobi Nøttrup <242577394+Nikolaj1407@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot App <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
@MichaelDieringer
MichaelDieringer merged commit 6dfefeb into Curabis:community-contribution/twenty-more-al-patterns Sep 29, 2026
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