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Security & Hardware Projects

A curated collection of cybersecurity, wireless, and hardware hacking projects -- from ESP32 tools to mesh networking to surveillance detection. Each project has its own folder with deep research, step-by-step build guides, and resource links.

General Resource Hub: BushidoUK/Open-source-tools-for-CTI


Project Directory

# Project Status Difficulty Description
01 ESP32 Marauder Built (CYD + headless + C5 dual-band) Medium WiFi/Bluetooth offensive & defensive toolkit on ESP32 — now with 2.4+5GHz dual-band via ESP32-C5
02 Flipper Zero + ESP32 Not Yet Purchased Easy Multi-tool for sub-GHz, RFID, NFC, IR + WiFi via ESP32 board
03 Pwnagotchi Troubleshooting Medium AI-powered WiFi handshake capture tool on Pi Zero
04 Meshtastic Troubleshooting Easy-Medium LoRa mesh networking for off-grid communications
05 RayHunter Need Hardware Easy EFF's cell-site simulator (stingray) detector
06 Flock & Drone Detection Ready to Build Medium ALPR camera detection + RF drone detection
07 Kismet Wardriving Ready to Build Medium Wireless network detection, sniffing, and mapping
08 BLE Detection & Tracking Ready to Build Easy-Medium Bluetooth tracker detection and presence monitoring
09 Project Nomad Blocked (ARM) Hard Offline communications and media platform
10 Chasing Your Tail Ready to Build Easy Detect unwanted AirTag/Tile/SmartTag trackers
11 NyanBOX In Transit Easy Pre-built portable pentesting toolkit
12 USB Rubber Ducky Not Yet Purchased Easy Keystroke injection tool (or DIY with ESP32)
13 ESP Terminator Ready to Use Easy Web-based ESP32 firmware flasher for multiple tools
14 Cyberdeck Brainstorm Hard All-in-one portable security rig — 14 devices, 12 switches, 7 SMA antennas (Pi 5 + ESP32-C5 dual-band + RayHunter + HaleHound + RaspyJack + Meshtastic + Kismet)
15 ESP32-DIV Evaluating Medium Open-source ESP32-S3 multitool — Sub-GHz, IR, RFID/NFC, 2.4GHz (Flipper-class)
16 BlueJammer-V2 Reference only -- 2.4GHz RF jammer — cataloged for reference; deck uses the lawful detector instead
17 OUI-Spy Ready to Build Medium Passive wireless surveillance detection — OUI-based device identification, Flock/drone/tracker scanning on ESP32-S3
18 HaleHound + IoT Recon Ready to Build Medium Multi-protocol attack toolkit on CYD — WiFi, BLE, SubGHz, NFC, IoT credential brute force (ESP32-DIV fork)
19 RaspyJack Ready to Build Easy-Medium Portable network pentesting toolkit on Pi Zero 2W — 231+ payloads, wired attacks, WebUI (Shark Jack alternative)

Cyberdeck Classification

Every project falls into one of three categories relative to the Cyberdeck build (Pelican 1300, 14 devices, 7 SMA bulkheads, 12 switches):

Deck-Integrated (Board Mounted Inside)

Project Board Role Antenna
01 Marauder Gold #1 + CYD #1 2.4GHz WiFi/BLE offensive SMA 1 (5 dBi)
06 Flock Gold #2 ALPR camera detection SMA 2 (5 dBi)
08/10 BLE+CYT Gold #3 BLE tracker + tail detection SMA 3 (5 dBi)
01 Marauder 5G C5 #1 Dual-band 2.4+5GHz attacks SMA 4 (dual-band)
07 Kismet 5G C5 #2 Dual-band scanning/wardriving SMA 5 (dual-band)
04 Meshtastic Heltec V3 LoRa 915MHz mesh comms SMA 6 (4 dBi)
06 Drone WROOM-32 RemoteID drone detection Internal
18 HaleHound CYD #2 IoT Recon + SubGHz + NFC Internal
19 RaspyJack Pi Zero 2W Wired network pentesting Internal
05 RayHunter Orbic RC400L IMSI catcher / stingray detector Internal (cellular)
07 Kismet PAU0F + RT5370 WiFi 6E wardriving SMA 7 (tri-band)
Shared VK-162 GPS GPS for all tools via gpsd Internal

Standalone (Separate Portable Device)

Project Why Hardware
02 Flipper Zero Pocket multi-tool, own screen/battery Flipper Zero + AWOK C5 Touch
03 Pwnagotchi Autonomous AI, pocket carry Pi Zero 2W + e-ink + PiSugar
09 Project Nomad x64 only (blocked on ARM) LattePanda / x64 SBC
11 NyanBOX Pre-built sealed unit NyanBOX kit ($220)
12 USB Rubber Ducky USB stick, physical access Hak5 Ducky / DIY ESP32-S2

Companion / Tool (Software or Reference)

Project Role
13 ESP Terminator Web flasher for the deck's ESP32s
15 ESP32-DIV Superseded by HaleHound (Project 18)
16 BlueJammer Reference only — jamming is illegal; lawful detector side merged
17 OUI-Spy Detection merged into Flock + BLE firmware

Resources

Resource Description
OSINT / CTI Open-source intelligence tools, techniques, and reference material

Status Legend

Status Meaning
Built Assembled, flashed, and working
Ready to Build Have all or most parts needed
Ready to Start Software-only, can begin immediately
Ready to Use Web tool, no hardware needed
Troubleshooting Built but has issues to resolve
In Transit Hardware ordered, awaiting delivery
Blocked (ARM) Hardware incompatibility preventing progress
Need Hardware Missing key component(s)
Not Yet Purchased Primary hardware not yet bought

Hardware Inventory

Full inventory of all purchased hardware with datasheets, drivers, and setup guides: INVENTORY.md

What I Have (37 items + extras, ~$1,250-$1,450 total)

Compute:

  • Raspberry Pi 5 8GB Starter Kit (CanaKit, 128GB SD)
  • Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W Starter Kit (CanaKit, 32GB SD)
  • ESP32 LoRa V3 Dev Board (Meshnology, SX1262 915MHz)
  • ESP32 Gold Edition 3-Pack (Lonely Binary, IPEX antenna)
  • ESP32-WROOM-32 Dev Board
  • ESP32 GPIO Breakout Boards 5-Pack (AEDIKO)
  • ESP32-C5 WiFi 6 Dev Boards x2 (Waveshare, dual-band 2.4+5GHz, IPEX antenna, cyberdeck Marauder C5)

Displays:

  • 2.13" E-Ink HAT V4 (Waveshare, for Pwnagotchi)
  • 5" HMI ESP32 Display (ELECROW CrowPanel, 800x480)
  • 7" Touchscreen DSI x2 (Hosyond, for Pi)
  • 5" Resistive TFT LCD (ELECROW, HDMI)
  • 2.8" CYD Touchscreen 2-Pack (ESP32, ILI9341)
  • 4.0" ESP32 Touchscreen (AITRIP, ST7796)

Networking:

  • WiFi 6E USB Adapter (Panda PAU0F AXE3000, Kali-compatible)
  • WiFi USB Dongle (RT5370, monitor mode capable)
  • 915MHz LoRa Antennas 2-Pack
  • WiFi/BT Antennas 2-Pack (Bingfu)
  • 2.4G WiFi Antennas 2-Pack (DIYmall)
  • SMA/RP-SMA Adapters 2-Pack

Power: PiSugar S 1200mAh (Pi Zero UPS), BreadVolt Power Supply

Storage: 128GB SD 6-Pack, 16GB SD 10-Pack, 32GB USB 10-Pack, SD card cases

Tools: Fluke 17B+ Multimeter, Soldering Pad, Kapton Tape, Component Kit, Breadboards, Pin Headers

Input: ProtoArc Foldable Keyboard, Rii K06 Mini Keyboard x2


What I Still Need

Item For Project Est. Price Priority
Flipper Zero Flipper Zero ~$170 Medium
ESP32 WiFi Board (Dual C5 Touch) Flipper Zero ~$30-50 Low (need Flipper first)
USB Rubber Ducky (Hak5) Rubber Ducky ~$80 Low (can DIY)
Orbic Speed RC400L RayHunter ~$20-30 used Medium
Lonely Binary ESP32 Gold (1 or 3-pack) Cyberdeck Marauder (Gold #1 in use as standalone) ~$12-36 Medium
Foldable USB Solar Panel (20-28W) Cyberdeck (solar charging) ~$40-70 Medium
GPS Module (USB or UART) Kismet Wardriving ~$15-25 Medium
LattePanda Delta 3 (or x64 SBC) Project Nomad ~$200-300 Low
Alfa AWUS036ACM (or similar) Kismet (monitor mode) ~$40-50 Medium
ESP32-DIV board + RF shield (ESP32-S3, CC1101, 3x NRF24, IR) ESP32-DIV ~$40-70 DIY Medium
NRF24L01+ PA/LNA module (+ 3.3V adapter/cap) RF interference detect / Mousejack research / HaleHound ~$8-12 Low
CC1101 SubGHz Module (HW-863) HaleHound SubGHz (replay, brute force, Tesla) ~$5-8 Medium
PN532 V3 NFC/RFID Module (SPI) HaleHound NFC read/clone/brute ~$5-8 Medium
U.FL-to-SMA Pigtail Cables x2 ESP32-C5 boards → SMA bulkhead (dual-band antennas) ~$5-8 High
Raspberry Pi Zero 2 WH RaspyJack (dedicated, separate from Pwnagotchi) ~$15-20 Medium
Waveshare 1.44" LCD HAT RaspyJack display (joystick + buttons) ~$12-15 Medium
USB OTG + USB-to-Ethernet Adapter RaspyJack wired network attacks ~$8-15 Medium
LILYGO T-Display S3 (ESP32-S3, 1.9" TFT) OUI-Spy (full BLE + WiFi, built-in screen) ~$18-25 High
Seeed XIAO ESP32-S3 (compact alt) OUI-Spy (all modes, add external OLED) ~$8-14 Medium (alt to T-Display)
Passive Piezo Buzzer (3.3V, through-hole) OUI-Spy (audio alerts) ~$1-3 High (with T-Display)
3.7V LiPo Battery (500-1000mAh, JST 1.25mm) OUI-Spy (portable power) ~$5-8 Medium
Soldering Iron + Accessories General -- Owned

Projects I Can Start Right Now

1. OSINT (Software Only)

No hardware needed. Install tools and start practicing. See OSINT resource guide.

2. ESP32 Marauder

Have multiple ESP32 boards and CYD touchscreens. Flash via ESP Terminator web flasher. See project guide.

3. ESP Terminator (Web Flasher)

Already a web tool -- use it to flash Marauder, GhostESP, or Bruce firmware onto ESP32 boards. See project guide.

4. BLE Detection / Chasing Your Tail

ESP32 boards are ready. Flash BLE scanning firmware or build Chasing Your Tail NG. See BLE guide and Chasing Your Tail guide.

5. Flock / Drone Detection

ESP32 boards and WiFi antennas available. See project guide.

6. Kismet Wardriving

Pi 5, WiFi adapters, and storage ready. Need GPS module for full wardriving. See project guide.

7. OUI-Spy (WiFi-Only Quick Start)

Gold #3 or CYD #2 can run Flock-You WiFi promiscuous firmware today — no new hardware needed. For the full experience with BLE Detector, Foxhunter, and all modes, pick up a LILYGO T-Display S3 (~$20, built-in screen). See project guide.

8. HaleHound + IoT Recon

CYD #2 can be flashed to HaleHound right now via halehound.com web flasher. IoT Recon credential brute force works with just the CYD — no external modules needed. Add CC1101/NRF24/PN532 later for SubGHz/NFC. See project guide.

9. ESP32-C5 Dual-Band Marauder

Both Waveshare ESP32-C5 boards are ready to flash with Marauder C5 firmware for 2.4+5GHz attacks. Use the headless-marauder-gui flasher with C5 target. Dual-band antennas via IPEX connector. See Marauder C5 wiki.


Projects Needing Troubleshooting

Pwnagotchi -- Not Booting

  • Issue: Display blank, not broadcasting on 2.4GHz (Marauder's sniffpwn detected nothing)
  • Hardware ruled out: Fluke 17B+ confirmed proper voltage and continuity on all GPIO pins
  • Likely Cause: Boot/image issue — Pi probably isn't running Pwnagotchi at all
  • Next Step: Connect to PC via USB RNDIS, check if Pi responds to SSH at 10.0.0.2
  • Full debug plan: cyberdeck integration guide

Meshtastic -- Node Not Detected via USB

  • Issue: Computer doesn't detect node when plugged in
  • Likely Cause: USB driver issue (CH340/CP2102) or charge-only cable
  • Action Items: Install correct USB-serial driver, try a different USB cable, check Device Manager
  • Full troubleshooting guide: projects/04-meshtastic/

Project Nomad -- ARM Incompatibility

  • Issue: Pi 5 (ARM) not supported; requires x64 architecture
  • Options: Use LattePanda Delta 3 (x64), try QEMU/box64 emulation, or fork for ARM
  • Full analysis: projects/09-project-nomad/

Video References & Guides

Project-Specific Videos

Video Project Link
ESP32 Marauder Build Guide ESP32 Marauder Watch
ESP32 Marauder Deep Dive ESP32 Marauder Watch
Flock Camera Detection Flock Detection Watch
Drone Detection Drone Detection Watch
Meshtastic for Dummies Meshtastic Watch
OSINT Guide OSINT Watch

General / Unlabeled Videos

Link Notes
Video Security/hacking related
Video Security/hacking related
Video Security/hacking related
Video Security/hacking related
Video Security/hacking related
Video Security/hacking related

Instagram References

Link
Reel 1
Reel 2
Reel 3

Git Repositories

Repository Project Link
ESP32 Marauder ESP32 Marauder justcallmekoko/ESP32Marauder
flock-you Flock Detection colonelpanichacks/flock-you
USB Rubber Ducky Payloads Rubber Ducky hak5/usbrubberducky-payloads
NyanBOX NyanBOX jbohack/nyanBOX
Haven MANET Meshtastic buildwithparallel/haven-manet-ip-mesh-radio
Meshtastic Meshtastic meshtastic
Project Nomad Project Nomad Crosstalk-Solutions/project-nomad
RayHunter RayHunter EFForg/rayhunter
Chasing Your Tail NG Chasing Your Tail ArgeliusLabs/Chasing-Your-Tail-NG
Kismet Kismet kismetwireless
Open Source CTI Tools OSINT (Resource) BushidoUK/Open-source-tools-for-CTI
ESP32-DIV ESP32-DIV cifertech/esp32-div
Headless Marauder GUI Marauder / Cyberdeck LxveAce/headless-marauder-gui
Mousejack (nRF24 research) BlueJammer detector BastilleResearch/mousejack
OUI-Spy OUI-Spy colonelpanichacks/oui-spy
OUI-Spy Unified Blue OUI-Spy colonelpanichacks/oui-spy-unified-blue
OUI-Spy Omni (Luke Switzer) OUI-Spy lukeswitz/oui-spy-unified-blue
OUI Master Database (88K+ OUIs) OUI-Spy Ringmast4r/OUI-Master-Database
HaleHound-CYD HaleHound JesseCHale/HaleHound-CYD
ESP32 Marauder (C5 firmware) Marauder (dual-band) justcallmekoko/ESP32Marauder
RaspyJack RaspyJack 7h30th3r0n3/Raspyjack
RaspyJack Community Payloads RaspyJack wickednull/raspyjack-payloads
GhostESP Revival (C5 support) Dual-band alternative FW GhostESP

Project Ecosystem Map

                         ┌──────────────────────────┐
                         │   CYBERDECK (Pelican 1300) │
                         │  13 devices, 7 SMA, 11 SW │
                         └────────────┬─────────────┘
              ┌──────────────┬────────┼────────┬──────────────┐
              │              │        │        │              │
       ┌──────┴──────┐ ┌────┴────┐ ┌─┴──┐ ┌──┴─────┐ ┌──────┴──────┐
       │  WiFi/BLE   │ │  RECON  │ │MESH│ │WIRED   │ │SURVEILLANCE │
       │  OFFENSE    │ │         │ │COMM│ │ATTACKS │ │ DETECTION   │
       └──────┬──────┘ └────┬────┘ └─┬──┘ └──┬─────┘ └──────┬──────┘
       │ Gold#1 MAR  │ │ PAU0F    │ │Heltec│ │PiZero RJ│ │ Gold#2 FLK │
       │ C5#1 5G MAR │ │ RT5370   │ │LoRa  │ │HaleHound│ │ Gold#3 BLE │
       │ C5#2 5G SCN │ │ Kismet   │ │915MHz│ │IoT Rec  │ │ WROOM Drn  │
       └─────────────┘ └─────────┘ └──────┘ └─────────┘ │ CYT Tail   │
                                                         └────────────┘

       ┌──────────────────── STANDALONE ────────────────────────┐
       │                                                         │
       │  Flipper Zero (pocket)    Pwnagotchi (pocket AI)        │
       │  RayHunter (Orbic phone)  NyanBOX (pre-built)           │
       │  USB Rubber Ducky (USB)   Project Nomad (x64 blocked)   │
       └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

       ┌──────────────────── COMPANION ─────────────────────────┐
       │  ESP Terminator (flasher)  OSINT/CTI (software)         │
       │  ESP32-DIV (→ HaleHound)  BlueJammer (reference)        │
       │  OUI-Spy (→ Flock+BLE)                                  │
       └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Shared Hardware

Many projects share the same ESP32 boards, Raspberry Pi units, WiFi adapters, and accessories. Before starting a new project, check the INVENTORY.md to see what you already have that can be reused.

Key shared components:

  • ESP32 boards (Lonely Binary 3-pack, WROOM-32, AEDIKO breakouts) -> Marauder, BLE Detection, Flock Detection, Chasing Your Tail, OUI-Spy (WiFi-only modes)
  • ESP32-C5 boards (Waveshare 2-pack) -> Dual-band Marauder (2.4+5GHz), dual-band scanning/wardriving, IoT Recon
  • Raspberry Pi 5 -> Kismet, Project Nomad (if ARM solved), general server
  • Raspberry Pi Zero 2 W -> Pwnagotchi, RaspyJack (need dedicated units)
  • Panda PAU0F WiFi 6E adapter -> Kismet, general pentesting
  • SD cards & USB drives -> All projects needing OS images or data storage
  • Fluke multimeter -> Troubleshooting all electronics projects

Disclaimer

These are personal security-research and hardware projects shared for educational purposes. Use any tools, firmware, or techniques referenced here only on systems, networks, and devices that you own or are explicitly authorized to test. Some techniques may be illegal to use against systems you do not own. You are solely responsible for complying with all applicable laws. Everything is provided as-is, with no warranty and no liability for misuse or damage.