Update docker images (major)

[renovate]

This PR contains the following updates:

Package	Type	Update	Change
debian	final	major	12 → trixie-20260505
debian	stage	major	12 → trixie-20260505
mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet	stage	major	8.0 → 10.0
mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/runtime	stage	major	8.0 → 10.0
mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk	final	major	8.0 → 10.0
nvidia/cuda	stage	major	12.8.1-runtime-ubuntu24.04 → 13.2.1-runtime-ubuntu24.04

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