perf: Improve efficiency of array_has_any on sliced lists

[neilconway]

Which issue does this PR close?

• Closes array_has_any with a scalar argument is inefficient for sliced lists #25426.

Rationale for this change

When one argument of array_has_any is a scalar and the element type is not a string, the fast path array_has_any_with_scalar_general row-converts the list column's full child array, which does a lot of unnecessary work for sliced lists.

Benchmarks:

• array_has_any_scalar/i64_no_match_sliced/1: 4.14 ms -> 167.4 µs, −96.0%
• array_has_any_scalar/i64_no_match_sliced/10: 4.11 ms -> 125.9 µs, −96.9%
• array_has_any_scalar/i64_no_match_sliced/100: 4.25 ms -> 257.8 µs, −93.9%
• array_has_any_scalar/i64_no_match_sliced/1000: 4.12 ms -> 141.1 µs, −96.6%

Results on unsliced inputs were unchanged, within run-to-run noise.

What changes are included in this PR?

• Improve array_has_any_with_scalar_general to only touch the visible portion of the input list
• Add a benchmark
• Add unit tests for correct behavior on sliced lists

What is the testing strategy for this PR?

Existing tests pass, new tests added. Benchmark confirms that the inefficiency has been addressed.

Are there any user-facing changes?

No.

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 98.63014% with 1 line in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 82.36%. Comparing base (98b26c5) to head (7b200f3).
⚠️ Report is 9 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
datafusion/functions-nested/src/array_has.rs	98.63%	0 Missing and 1 partial ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main   #25427      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   82.33%   82.36%   +0.02%     
==========================================
  Files        1137     1137              
  Lines      432049   432937     +888     
  Branches   432049   432937     +888     
==========================================
+ Hits       355723   356573     +850     
- Misses      54826    54834       +8     
- Partials    21500    21530      +30     

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[jayzhan211]

Thanks @neilconway ! I left a few minor comments