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Add SECURITY.md following ASF guidelines
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| <!--- | ||
| Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one | ||
| or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file | ||
| distributed with this work for additional information | ||
| regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file | ||
| to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the | ||
| "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance | ||
| with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
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| http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
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| Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, | ||
| software distributed under the License is distributed on an | ||
| "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY | ||
| KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the | ||
| specific language governing permissions and limitations | ||
| under the License. | ||
| --> | ||
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| # Security Policy | ||
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| This document outlines the security model for Apache DataFusion and how to | ||
| report vulnerabilities. | ||
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| This model also applies to the [datafusion-cli] command line tool, which is | ||
| a thin wrapper around the DataFusion library. | ||
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| ## Security Model | ||
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| DataFusion is a low level library, designed to be embedded in applications | ||
| that have their own security model. This section describes DataFusion's own | ||
| model: what counts as a bug versus a vulnerability. | ||
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| In general, crashes, panics, hangs, and excessive resource consumption | ||
| (memory, CPU, or disk) are treated as **bugs**, not vulnerabilities, unless | ||
| they are **exploitable** and could let an attacker: | ||
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| * Execute arbitrary code (Remote Code Execution), or | ||
| * Exfiltrate sensitive information from process memory (Information Disclosure). | ||
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| If the exploitation path is unclear, please report the issue as a bug rather | ||
| than a vulnerability. The sections below describe what DataFusion treats as | ||
| trusted input in a few specific areas. | ||
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| ### SQL and DataFrame Queries | ||
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| SQL and DataFrame queries are executable code, comparable to a scripting | ||
| language: a query can legitimately read files, open network connections | ||
| (e.g. via `CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE`), and consume significant CPU, memory, or | ||
| disk. Running such a query is not, on its own, a vulnerability. | ||
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| It is the embedding application's responsibility to decide whether a query is | ||
| safe to run (e.g. validating externally supplied SQL text or URLs) and to | ||
| sandbox untrusted queries at the OS/container level if needed. APIs such as | ||
| [`SQLOptions::with_allow_dml`] can help restrict what a query is allowed to | ||
| do, but do not guarantee that all input is safe to execute. | ||
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| ### Data Files | ||
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| Format readers (e.g. Parquet, CSV, JSON, Avro, and Arrow IPC) assume a | ||
| well-formed file from a trusted writer; use the [arrow validation APIs] to | ||
| validate an untrusted file's structure. Issues due to malformed files, and | ||
| well-formed files that contain unexpected or adversarial *data*, are bugs rather | ||
| than vulnerabilities, as explained above. | ||
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| ### Serialized Plans | ||
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| Serialized plans, such as [Substrait] and [`datafusion-proto`], are treated | ||
| as trusted input. If received from an untrusted source, they should be | ||
| validated before being passed to DataFusion for execution. | ||
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| ### Extensions and Other Uses of Public APIs | ||
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| Code that uses DataFusion's public extension APIs (e.g. user defined functions, | ||
| `TableProvider`, `ExecutionPlan`) is trusted to uphold their contracts (for | ||
| example, that any `ArrayRef` is a valid Arrow array). Issues arising from | ||
| violating the API contracts are not considered a DataFusion vulnerability. | ||
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| ## Reporting a Bug | ||
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| We treat all bugs seriously and welcome help fixing them. If you find a bug | ||
| that does not meet the criteria for a security vulnerability, please report it | ||
| in the [public issue tracker](https://github.com/apache/datafusion/issues/). | ||
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| ## Reporting a Vulnerability | ||
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| For security vulnerabilities **do not file a public issue.** Follow the [ASF | ||
| security reporting process] by emailing | ||
| [security@apache.org](mailto:security@apache.org). | ||
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| Include in your report: | ||
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| - A clear description and minimal reproducer. | ||
| - Affected crates and versions. | ||
| - Potential impact. | ||
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| [datafusion-cli]: https://datafusion.apache.org/user-guide/cli/index.html | ||
| [`sqloptions::with_allow_dml`]: https://docs.rs/datafusion/latest/datafusion/execution/context/struct.SQLOptions.html#method.with_allow_dml | ||
| [arrow validation apis]: https://docs.rs/arrow/latest/arrow/array/struct.ArrayData.html#method.validate_full | ||
| [substrait]: https://docs.rs/datafusion-substrait/latest/datafusion_substrait/ | ||
| [`datafusion-proto`]: https://docs.rs/datafusion-proto/latest/datafusion_proto/ | ||
| [asf security reporting process]: https://www.apache.org/security/#reporting-a-vulnerability | ||
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| //! # See Also | ||
| //! | ||
| //! Substrait does not (yet) support the full range of plans and expressions | ||
| //! that DataFusion offers. See the [datafusion-proto] crate for a DataFusion | ||
| //! specific format that does support of the full range. | ||
| //! that DataFusion offers. See the [datafusion-proto] crate for a DataFusion | ||
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Contributor
Author
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. drive by cleanup |
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| //! specific format that does support the full range. | ||
| //! | ||
| //! [datafusion-proto]: https://docs.rs/datafusion-proto/latest/datafusion_proto | ||
| //! | ||
| //! Note that generated types such as [`substrait::proto::Plan`] and | ||
| //! Note that generated types such as [`substrait::proto::Plan`] and | ||
| //! [`substrait::proto::Rel`] can be serialized / deserialized to bytes, JSON and | ||
| //! other formats using [prost] and the rest of the Rust protobuf ecosystem. | ||
| //! | ||
| //! # Security | ||
| //! | ||
| //! Substrait plans are treated as trusted input. The application must validate | ||
| //! untrusted inputs as this crate does not validate that a plan is safe to | ||
| //! execute. See the [DataFusion Security Model] for more details. | ||
| //! | ||
| //! [DataFusion Security Model]: https://github.com/apache/datafusion/blob/main/SECURITY.md#serialized-plans | ||
| //! | ||
| //! # Example: Serializing [`LogicalPlan`]s | ||
| //! ``` | ||
| //! # use datafusion::prelude::*; | ||
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The goal of this file is to write down what I think have been implicit assumptions. But since they haven't been written down, I am not sure if everyone has the same assumptions