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🚧 Micro Feature Architecture Sample 🛠️

Welcome to the Micro Feature Architecture Sample! This project showcases a modular, plug-and-play approach to building dynamic UI screens. Each screen can be configured with a list of widgets, each operating independently, managing its own data fetching, action handling, and rendering.


🎯 Objective

This project aims to provide a robust foundation for:

  • Dynamic UI Composition: Render screens based on a configuration list received from the server or stored locally.
  • Plug-and-Play Components: Allow independent widgets to function as reusable, self-contained units.
  • Inter-Component Communication: Solve challenges related to communication between different widgets on the same screen.
  • Dynamic ViewModel Binding: Dynamically bind components and their ViewModels based on the configuration.

📜 Key Features

  • Composable Widgets:

    • Each widget is treated as an isolated micro-feature responsible for its logic and presentation.
    • Widgets can fetch their data independently, enabling greater modularity.
  • Dynamic Configuration:

    • The screen layout is determined by a config list (JSON or other formats) from the server/local storage.
    • Widgets are dynamically added, removed, or reordered without requiring code changes.
  • Inter-Widget Communication:

    • Seamlessly manage interactions between independent widgets, ensuring a cohesive user experience.
  • ViewModel Abstraction:

    • Leverages ViewModel factories and dependency injection to bind widgets to their respective ViewModels dynamically.
  • Extensibility:

    • Easily add new widgets or micro-features by implementing predefined interfaces.

🏗 Architecture Overview

1. Component-Driven Design

  • Each widget is implemented as a Micro Feature Component, responsible for:
    • Its data fetching (via ViewModel).
    • Rendering its UI independently.
    • Handling its specific user actions.

2. Dependency Injection with Hilt

  • Widgets and their ViewModels are dynamically provided using Hilt multibinding.
  • Ensures lifecycle-aware and scoped dependencies.

3. Communication & Action Handling

  • A central mechanism for widgets to communicate or trigger actions shared by the parent screen or other widgets.

4. JSON-Driven Configuration

[
  {
    "type": "personalisedJob",
    "config": {
      "title": "Recommended Jobs",
      "dataEndpoint": "/api/jobs"
    }
  },
  {
    "type": "premiumApplicant",
    "config": {
      "title": "Premium Applicants",
      "dataEndpoint": "/api/applicants"
    }
  }
]

🚀 How It Works

  1. Receive Configuration List:

    • The application fetches or loads a configuration list (JSON or another format) from the server or local storage. This list defines the widgets to be displayed and their properties.
  2. Render Widgets Dynamically:

    • The configuration list is parsed, and widgets are rendered on the screen based on their type and configuration. Each widget is treated as a micro-feature component.
  3. Independent Data Handling:

    • Each widget operates independently by fetching its required data and updating its UI without affecting other widgets.
  4. Inter-Widget Communication:

    • A central mechanism facilitates seamless communication between widgets for cohesive user interactions and shared states.

⚙️ Setup and Usage

1. Clone the Repository

Clone the project to your local machine using the following command:

git clone https://github.com/yourusername/micro-feature-architecture-sample.git

2. Open in Android Studio

Ensure you have the latest version of Android Studio installed.

3. Build and Run

Use the default build variant to run the app. The app renders a sample screen using a predefined config list.

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