Skip to content

huangguozhen/vim-ide

BranchesTags

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

Latest commit

 

History

18 Commits
.vim/autoload
.vim/autoload
 
 
img
img
 
 
.gitignore
.gitignore
 
 
.vimrc
.vimrc
 
 
LICENSE
LICENSE
 
 
README.md
README.md
 
 

Repository files navigation

快乐的Coding： 用vim打造最适合自己习惯的IDE

huangguozhen@outlook.com

##【前言】

工欲善其事，必先利其器。一款让自己赏心悦目的IDE能让自己更高效的Coding。 image

【正文】

基础配置

vim的配置文件是.vimrc。位置存放有以下两个地方(对于Uninx系统),通常都是放在 $HOME/.vimrc ``` "$HOME/.vimrc" "$HOME/.vim/vimrc" ```

vim窗口外观，显示字体，操作方式，快捷键，插件属性等都是在.vimrc文件中配置。基础配置详细参考.vimrc中的配置

插件管理

vim 自身的插件管理是在 .vim/ 目录中预定义子目录管理所有插件比如，子目录 doc/ 存放插件帮助文档、plugin/ 存放通用插件脚本）， vim 的各插件打包文档中通常也包含上述两个（甚至更多）子目录，用户将插件打包文档中的对应子目录拷贝至 .vim/ 目录即可完成插件的安装。 这种插件管理管理起来比较麻烦。首先在同个目录空间下容易引起命名冲突，其次对于插件的升级，卸载比较麻烦(需要到 doc/ 和 plugin/ 目录 下去逐一删除插件相关文件，容易造成误删，漏删的情况)。 [vim-plug](https://github.com/junegunn/vim-plug.git)很好的解决了这个问题，本文中对插件的管理也正是使用vim-plug来管理。

安装vim-plug

[下载 plug.vim](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim) 并拷贝至 ~/.vim/autoload 中

配置

sh
curl -fLo ~/.vim/autoload/plug.vim --create-dirs \
    https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim

使用

在你的.vimrc中增加vim-plug配置

  1. 以 plug#begin() 开头
  2. 使用 Plug 命令列出需要安装的插件
  3. plug#end() 结束。以此表明增加插件到 &runtimepath

例子

call plug#begin('~/.vim/plugged')

" plugin seoul256
Plug 'junegunn/seoul256.vim'

call plug#end()

保存.vimrc，重启vim,在命令模式下输入PlugInstall安装插件, 详细使用参考vim-plup。

示例配置

```vim " 简介 {{{ " M " huangguozhen@outlook.com " 工于善其事，必先利其器。 " }}}

" 兼容性 {{{ set nocompatible " " 解决 Arrow Key Bug {{{ if &term[:4] == 'xterm' || &term[:5] == 'screen' || &term[:3] == 'rxvt' inoremap <C-[>OC endif " }}} " }}}

" 插件管理 {{{ " call plug#begin('~/.vim/plugged') " General {{{ Plug 'scrooloose/nerdtree' Plug 'jistr/vim-nerdtree-tabs'

        Plug 'bling/vim-airline'
        Plug 'powerline/fonts'
        Plug 'flazz/vim-colorschemes'
        Plug 'bling/vim-bufferline'

        Plug 'jiangmiao/auto-pairs'

        Plug 'ctrlpvim/ctrlp.vim'
        Plug 'tacahiroy/ctrlp-funky'
        Plug 'Lokaltog/vim-easymotion'
    " }}}

    " Programming {{{
        Plug 'scrooloose/syntastic'
        Plug 'scrooloose/nerdcommenter'
        Plug 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
        Plug 'airblade/vim-gitgutter'
        if executable('ctags')
            Plug 'majutsushi/tagbar'
        endif
    " }}}

    "" PHP {{{
        "Plug 'spf13/PIV'
        "Plug 'arnaud-lb/vim-php-namespace'
        "Plug 'beyondwords/vim-twig'
    "" }}}

    " Javascript {{{
        Plug 'elzr/vim-json'
        Plug 'groenewege/vim-less'
        Plug 'pangloss/vim-javascript'
        Plug 'briancollins/vim-jst'
        Plug 'kchmck/vim-coffee-script'
    " }}}

    " Html {{{
        Plug 'amirh/HTML-AutoCloseTag'
        Plug 'hail2u/vim-css3-syntax'
        Plug 'gorodinskiy/vim-coloresque'
        Plug 'tpope/vim-haml'
    " }}}

    " Markdown {{{
        " shell: [sudo] npm -g install instant-markdown-d
        Plug 'suan/vim-instant-markdown'
    " }}}

    " Snippets & AutoComplete{{{
        "Plug 'Shougo/neocomplete.vim'
        "Plug 'Shougo/neosnippet'
        "Plug 'Shougo/neosnippet-snippets'

        "Plug 'SirVer/ultisnips'
        "Plug 'honza/vim-snippets'
    " }}}

call plug#end()

" }}}

" 基础配置 {{{ set background=dark

filetype plugin indent on           " 自动侦测文件类型
syntax on                           " 允许使用指定语法高亮配色方案替换默认方案
scriptencoding utf-8                " 以UTF-8编码打开文件

set shortmess+=filmnrxoOtT          " 精简一些信息显示，详细选项信息输入:help shortmess了解
set history=1000                    " 保存历史记录行数
"set spell                           " 拼写检查
set hidden                          " 允许不保存切换缓存区

" 显示git commit 相关信息
au FileType gitcommit au! BufEnter COMMIT_EDITMSG call setpos('.', [0, 1, 1, 0])

" 设置目录 {{{
    set backup                      " 备份文件

    " 撤销相关指数设置
    if has('persistent_undo')
        set undofile
        set undolevels=100
        set undoreload=10000
    endif

    set backupdir=~/.vim/backups
    set directory=~/.vim/swaps
    if exists("&undodir")
        set undodir=~/.vim/undo
    endif
" }}}

" }}}

" 格式化 {{{ set nowrap " 不折行 set autoindent " 自动缩进 set shiftwidth=4 " 缩进4个空格 set expandtab " 用空格替代Tab set softtabstop=4 " 4个空格当作一个TAB set nojoinspaces " 连接不使用两个空格 set splitright " 默认右边打开分割窗口 set splitbelow " 默认下面打开分割窗口 set pastetoggle=

autocmd FileType php,javascript,python,xml,sql autocmd BufWritePre <buffer> call StripWhitespace()

" }}}

" 定义快捷键映射 {{{ let mapleader = ',' let maplocalleader = '_'

nnoremap <leader>q :q<CR>
nnoremap <leader>w :write<CR>
nnoremap <leader>x :x<CR>
nnoremap <leader>l $
nnoremap <leader>h ^
nnoremap <leader>pa %

noremap j gj
noremap k gk

vnoremap < <gv
vnoremap > >gv
cmap w!! w !sudo tee % >/dev/null

inoremap jk <ESC>
inoremap <ESC> <nop>

nnoremap <leader>bn :bn<CR>
nnoremap <leader>bp :bp<CR>

" Toggle hlsearch
nnoremap <silent> <leader><leader>c :set invhlsearch<CR>

" Find merge conflict markers
map <leader>fc /\v^[<\|=>]{7}( .*\|$ )<CR>

" display all lines with keyword under cursor
nmap <Leader>ff [I:let nr = input("Which one: ")<Bar>exe "normal " . nr ."[\t"<CR>]

noremap <leader>ss :call StripWhitespace()<CR>

" 插件快捷键 {{{
" }}}

" }}}

" 插件配置 {{{ " Misc {{{

    if isdirectory(expand("~/.vim/plugged/nerdtree"))
        let g:NERDShutUp = 1
    endif
    if isdirectory(expand("~/.vim/plugged/matchit.zip"))
        let b:match_ignorecase = 1
    endif
" }}}

" NerdTree {{{

    if isdirectory(expand("~/.vim/plugged/nerdtree"))
        nmap <leader>nt :NERDTreeToggle<CR>

        let NERDTreeShowBookmarks = 1
        let NERDTreeIgnore=['\.py[cd]$', '\~$', '\.swo$', '\.swp$', '^\.git$', '^\.hg$', '^\.svn$', '\.bzr$']
        let NERDTreeChDirMode = 0
        let NERDTreeQuitOnOpen = 1
        let NERDTreeMouseMode = 2
        let NERDTreeShowHidden = 1
        let NERDTreeKeepTreeInNewTab = 1
        let g:nerdtree_tabs_open_on_gui_startup = 0
    endif
" }}}

" vim-airline {{{

    if isdirectory(expand("~/.vim/plugged/vim-airline/"))
        if !exists('g:airline_theme')
            let g:airline_theme = 'molokai'
        endif
        if !exists('g_airline_powerline_fonts')
            let g:airline_left_sep = '›'
            let g:airline_right_sep = '‹'
        endif
    endif
" }}}

"" PIV {{{

    "if isdirectory(expand("~/.vim/plugged/PIV"))
        "let g:DisableAutoPHPFolding = 0
        "let g:PIVAutoClose = 0
    "endif
"" }}}


" EasyMotion {{{

    nmap <leader>/ <Plug>(easymotion-s2)
    xmap <leader>/ <Plug>(easymotion-s2)
    omap <leader>/ <Plug>(easymotion-s2)
    nmap / <Plug>(easymotion-sn)
    xmap / <Plug>(easymotion-sn)
    omap / <Plug>(easymotion-sn)

    nmap / <Plug>(easymotion-tn)
    xmap / <Plug>(easymotion-tn)
    omap / <Plug>(easymotion-tn)
" }}}



" AutoCloseTag {{{
    au FileType xhtml,xml,html ru ftplugin/html/autoclosetag.vim
    nnoremap <Leader>ac <Plug>ToggleAutoCloseMappings

" }}}

" JSON {{{
    nnoremap <leader>jt <Esc>:%!python -m json.tool<CR><Esc>:set filetype=json<CR>
    let g:vim_json_syntax_conceal = 0
" }}}

" Ctrl-P {{{
    if isdirectory(expand("~/.vim/plugged/ctrlp.vim/"))
        let g:ctrlp_working_path_mode = 'ra'
        nnoremap <silent> <D-t> :CtrlP<CR>
        nnoremap <silent> ; :CtrlPMRU<CR>
        let g:ctrlp_custom_ignore = {
            \ 'dir':  '\.git$\|\.hg$\|\.svn$',
            \ 'file': '\.exe$\|\.so$\|\.dll$\|\.pyc$' }

        if executable('ag')
            let s:ctrlp_fallback = 'ag %s --nocolor -l -g ""'
        elseif executable('ack-grep')
            let s:ctrlp_fallback = 'ack-grep %s --nocolor -f'
        elseif executable('ack')
            let s:ctrlp_fallback = 'ack %s --nocolor -f'
        else
            let s:ctrlp_fallback = 'find %s -type f'
        endif
        if exists("g:ctrlp_user_command")
            unlet g:ctrlp_user_command
        endif
        let g:ctrlp_user_command = {
            \ 'types': {
                \ 1: ['.git', 'cd %s && git ls-files . --cached --exclude-standard --others'],
                \ 2: ['.hg', 'hg --cwd %s locate -I .'],
            \ },
            \ 'fallback': s:ctrlp_fallback
        \ }

        if isdirectory(expand("~/.vim/plugged/ctrlp-funky/"))
            " CtrlP extensions
            let g:ctrlp_extensions = ['funky']

            "funky
            nnoremap <Leader>fu :CtrlPFunky<Cr>
        endif
    endif
" }}}

" Fugitive {{{
    if isdirectory(expand("~/.vim/plugged/vim-fugitive/"))
        nnoremap <silent> <leader>gs :Gstatus<CR>
        nnoremap <silent> <leader>gd :Gdiff<CR>
        nnoremap <silent> <leader>gc :Gcommit<CR>
        nnoremap <silent> <leader>gb :Gblame<CR>
        nnoremap <silent> <leader>gl :Glog<CR>
        nnoremap <silent> <leader>gp :Git push<CR>
        nnoremap <silent> <leader>gr :Gread<CR>
        nnoremap <silent> <leader>gw :Gwrite<CR>
        nnoremap <silent> <leader>ge :Gedit<CR>
        " Mnemonic _i_nteractive
        nnoremap <silent> <leader>gi :Git add -p %<CR>
        nnoremap <silent> <leader>gg :SignifyToggle<CR>
    endif
" }}}

" Gitgutter {{{
    if isdirectory(expand("~/.vim/plugged/vim-gitgutter/"))
        noremap <leader>g :GitGutterToggle<CR>
    endif
" }}}

" Syntastic {{{
    set statusline+=%#warningmsg#
    set statusline+=%{SyntasticStatuslineFlag()}
    set statusline+=%*

    let g:syntastic_always_populate_loc_list = 1
    let g:syntastic_auto_loc_list = 1
    let g:syntastic_check_on_open = 1
    let g:syntastic_check_on_wq = 0
" }}}

" Vim instant markdown {{{
    let g:instant_markdown_slow = 1
" }}}

" Vim 界面设置 {{{

if has('gui_running')
    let g:solarized_termcolors=256
    let g:solarized_termtrans=1
    let g:solarized_contrast="normal"
    let g:solarized_visibility="normal"
    colorscheme solarized
else
    colorscheme molokai
    let g:molokai_original = 1
    let g:rehash256 = 1
endif

set tabpagemax=15                   " 最大显示15个tab页
set showmode                        " 显示当前模式

set cursorline                      " 高亮光标所在行
set cursorcolumn                    " 高亮光标所在列
highlight clear SignColumn
highlight clear LineNr

if ('cmdline_info')
    set ruler
    set rulerformat=%30(%=\:b%n%y%m%r%w\ %l,%c%V\ %P%)
    set noshowcmd
endif

if has('statusline')
    set laststatus=2
    set statusline=%<%f\            " 文件名
    set statusline+=%w%h%m%r        " 选项

    " 显示git信息
    set statusline+=%{fugitive#statusline()}

    set statusline+=\ [%{&ff}/%Y]   " 文件类型
    set statusline+=\ [%{getcwd()}] " 当前目录
    set statusline+=%=%-14.(%l,%c%V%)\ %p%%  " 右对齐
endif

set backspace=indent,eol,start
set linespace=0                     " 行距
set number                          " 行号
set showmatch                       " 匹配到对应括号
set incsearch                       " 实时搜索
set hlsearch                        " 高亮搜索结果
set winminheight=0                  " 窗口最小高度
set ignorecase
set smartcase

set wildmenu                        " 命令行补全
set wildmode=list:longest,full
set whichwrap=b,s,h,l,<,>,[,]
set scrolljump=5
set scrolloff=3
set foldenable
set list
set listchars=tab:▸\ ,trail:•,extends:#,nbsp:. " 高亮显示有问题的空白

" GUI 设置 {{{
    if has('gui_running')
        set guioptions+=c
        set guioptions-=m
        set guioptions-=L
        set guioptions-=b
        set lines=40
        set guifont=Andale\ Mono\ Regular\ 12,Menlo\ Regular\ 11,Consolas\ Regular\ 12,Courier\ New\ Regular\ 14
    else
        if &term == 'xterm' || &term == 'screen'
            set t_Co=256
        endif
    endif
" }}}

" }}}

" 自定义函数 {{{

" 初始化NERDTree插件 {{{

    function! NERDTreeInitAsNeeded()
        redir => bufoutput
        buffers!
        redir END
        let idx = stridx(bufoutput, "NERD_tree")
        if idx > -1
            NERDTreeMirror
            NERDTreeFind
            wincmd l
        endif
    endfunction
" }}}

" StripTrailingWhitespace {{{

    function! StripWhitespace ()
        let save_cursor = getpos(".")
        let old_query = getreg('/')
        :%s/\s\+$//e
        call setpos('.', save_cursor)
        call setreg('/', old_query)
    endfunction
" }}}

" 定义编辑 Vim 配置文件快捷键 {{{

    function! s:ExpandFilenameAndExecute(command, file)
        execute a:command . " " . expand(a:file, ":p")
    endfunction

    function! s:EditVimrc()
        call <SID>ExpandFilenameAndExecute("vsplit", "~/.vimrc")
    endfunction

    execute "noremap <leader>ev :call <SID>EditVimrc()<CR>"
    execute "noremap <leader>sv :source ~/.vimrc<CR>"
" }}}

" }}}

About

使用vim打造最适合自己使用习惯的IDE

Resources

Readme

License

MIT license
Activity

Stars

1 star

Watchers

1 watching

Forks

1 fork
Report repository

Releases

No releases published

Packages

 
 
 

Contributors

Languages