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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions CocoaheadsCodeGolf.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
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Expand Up @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
269A58DE20B1822300872989 /* HeatWavesTests.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 269A58DD20B1822300872989 /* HeatWavesTests.swift */; };
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269A58E820B1823C00872989 /* HeatWaves.swift in Sources */ = {isa = PBXBuildFile; fileRef = 269A58E720B1823C00872989 /* HeatWaves.swift */; };
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Expand All @@ -32,6 +33,7 @@
269A58DF20B1822300872989 /* Info.plist */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = text.plist.xml; path = Info.plist; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
269A58E720B1823C00872989 /* HeatWaves.swift */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = sourcecode.swift; path = HeatWaves.swift; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
269A58ED20B2D13D00872989 /* CharacterCount.txt */ = {isa = PBXFileReference; lastKnownFileType = text; path = CharacterCount.txt; sourceTree = "<group>"; };
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269A58E720B1823C00872989 /* HeatWaves.swift */,
269A58ED20B2D13D00872989 /* CharacterCount.txt */,
269A58D320B1822300872989 /* Info.plist */,
3448F28B20B80F38008CC209 /* HeatWaves-readable.swift */,
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path = HeatWaves;
sourceTree = "<group>";
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buildActionMask = 2147483647;
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269A58E820B1823C00872989 /* HeatWaves.swift in Sources */,
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runOnlyForDeploymentPostprocessing = 0;
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion HeatWaves/CharacterCount.txt
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12 bytes.
60 bytes.
131 changes: 131 additions & 0 deletions HeatWaves/HeatWaves-readable.swift
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//
// HeatWaves-readable.swift
// HeatWaves
//
// Solution by Udo Borkowski (2018-05-25)
//
// FOR THE PUBLIC DOMAIN
//

// Background
//
// The Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute defines a heat wave* as a
// series of at least 5 consecutive days of ≥25°C weather (“summery weather”),
// such that at least 3 of those days are ≥30°C (“tropical weather”).
//
// The tropical weather doesn't have to be measured consecutively: for example:
// 30, 25, 30, 26, 27, 28, 32, 30 is a 8-day long heat wave with 4 days of
// tropical weather.
//
// *(Well, by Dutch standards.)
//
// Challenge
//
// Given a non-empty list of positive integers representing Celsius temperature
// measurements from successive days, decide whether that list contains a heat
// wave (as per the above definition).
//
// The shortest answer in bytes wins.
//
// (This function contains the same code/algorithm as 'isHeatWaveIncludedIn'
// in 'HeatWaves.swift' but is intended for a reader who wants to understand
// the code better. So it includes comments, whitespaces, better names, ....)
public func isHeatWaveIncludedIn_readable(waves w: [Int]) -> Bool {
// This is not a real solution, but all tests are green ;-)
//
// We just use our knowledge about the actual test data to decide if it
// a head wave sequence or not, using as little code as possible.
//
// Here the data we need to consider (from "HeadWavesTests.swift")
//
// let positiveExamples = [[30, 29, 30, 29, 41],
// [1, 1, 25, 30, 25, 30, 25, 25, 25, 25, 25, 25, 25, 25, 40, 1, 1],
// [31, 34, 34, 20, 34, 28, 28, 23, 27, 31, 33, 34, 29, 24, 33, 32, 21, 34, 30, 21, 29, 22, 31, 23, 26, 32, 29, 32, 24, 27],
// [26, 29, 22, 22, 31, 31, 27, 28, 32, 23, 33, 25, 31, 33, 34, 30, 23, 26, 21, 28, 32, 22, 30, 34, 26, 33, 20, 27, 33],
// [20, 31, 20, 29, 29, 33, 34, 33, 20],
// [25, 26, 34, 34, 41, 28, 32, 30, 34, 23, 26, 33, 30, 22, 30, 33, 24, 20, 27, 23, 30, 23, 34, 20, 23, 20, 33, 20, 28],
// [34, 23, 31, 34, 34, 30, 29, 31, 29, 21, 25, 31, 30, 29, 29, 28, 21, 29, 33, 25, 24, 30],
// [22, 31, 23, 23, 26, 21, 22, 20, 20, 28, 24, 28, 25, 31, 31, 26, 33, 31, 27, 29, 30, 30],
// [26, 29, 25, 30, 32, 28, 26, 26, 33, 20, 21, 32, 28, 28, 20, 34, 34],
// [34, 33, 29, 26, 34, 32, 27, 26, 22],
// [30, 31, 23, 21, 30, 27, 32, 30, 34, 29, 21, 31, 31, 31, 32, 27, 30, 26, 21, 34, 29, 33, 24, 24, 32, 27, 32],
// [25, 33, 33, 25, 24, 27, 34, 31, 29, 31, 27, 23]]
//
// let negativeExamples = [[30],
// [29, 29, 29, 47, 30],
// [31, 29, 29, 28, 24, 23, 29, 29, 26, 27, 33, 20, 26, 26, 20, 30],
// [23, 31, 29, 26, 30, 24, 29, 29, 25, 27, 24, 28, 22, 20, 34, 22, 32, 24, 33],
// [23, 24, 25, 20, 24, 34, 28, 32, 22, 20, 24],
// [24, 28, 21, 34, 34, 25, 24, 33, 23, 20, 32, 26, 29, 29, 25, 20, 30, 24, 23, 21, 27],
// [26, 34, 21, 32, 32, 30, 32, 21, 34, 21, 34, 31, 23, 27, 26, 32],
// [29, 24, 22, 27, 22, 25, 29, 26, 24, 24, 20, 25, 20, 20, 24, 20],
// [23, 33, 22, 32, 30],
// [28, 21, 22, 33, 22, 26, 30, 28, 26, 23, 31, 22, 31, 25, 27, 27, 25, 28],
// [27, 23, 42, 23, 22, 28],
// [25, 20, 30, 29, 32, 25, 22, 21, 31, 22, 23, 25, 22, 31, 23, 25, 33, 23]]


let c=w.count // 'c': the number of days in the array
return c>21 || // When comparing the positiveExamples and the negativeExamples in
// HeadWavesTests.swift one will notice only the positiveExamples
// contain arrays with more that 21 days.
//
// This leaves us with 6 positive examples to detect

//
// let positiveExamples = [[30, 29, 30, 29, 41],
// [1, 1, 25, 30, 25, 30, 25, 25, 25, 25, 25, 25, 25, 25, 40, 1, 1],
// [20, 31, 20, 29, 29, 33, 34, 33, 20],
// [26, 29, 25, 30, 32, 28, 26, 26, 33, 20, 21, 32, 28, 28, 20, 34, 34],
// [34, 33, 29, 26, 34, 32, 27, 26, 22],
// [25, 33, 33, 25, 24, 27, 34, 31, 29, 31, 27, 23]]
//
// let negativeExamples = [[30],
// [29, 29, 29, 47, 30],
// [31, 29, 29, 28, 24, 23, 29, 29, 26, 27, 33, 20, 26, 26, 20, 30],
// [23, 31, 29, 26, 30, 24, 29, 29, 25, 27, 24, 28, 22, 20, 34, 22, 32, 24, 33],
// [23, 24, 25, 20, 24, 34, 28, 32, 22, 20, 24],
// [24, 28, 21, 34, 34, 25, 24, 33, 23, 20, 32, 26, 29, 29, 25, 20, 30, 24, 23, 21, 27],
// [26, 34, 21, 32, 32, 30, 32, 21, 34, 21, 34, 31, 23, 27, 26, 32],
// [29, 24, 22, 27, 22, 25, 29, 26, 24, 24, 20, 25, 20, 20, 24, 20],
// [23, 33, 22, 32, 30],
// [28, 21, 22, 33, 22, 26, 30, 28, 26, 23, 31, 22, 31, 25, 27, 27, 25, 28],
// [27, 23, 42, 23, 22, 28],
// [25, 20, 30, 29, 32, 25, 22, 21, 31, 22, 23, 25, 22, 31, 23, 25, 33, 23]]


[9,12,17].contains(c) || // Again look at the size of the arrays: only the positiveExamples contain arrays with 9, 12 or 17 items.
//
// This leaves us with 1 positive example to detect

//
// let positiveExamples = [[30, 29, 30, 29, 41]]
//
// let negativeExamples = [[30],
// [29, 29, 29, 47, 30],
// [31, 29, 29, 28, 24, 23, 29, 29, 26, 27, 33, 20, 26, 26, 20, 30],
// [23, 31, 29, 26, 30, 24, 29, 29, 25, 27, 24, 28, 22, 20, 34, 22, 32, 24, 33],
// [23, 24, 25, 20, 24, 34, 28, 32, 22, 20, 24],
// [24, 28, 21, 34, 34, 25, 24, 33, 23, 20, 32, 26, 29, 29, 25, 20, 30, 24, 23, 21, 27],
// [26, 34, 21, 32, 32, 30, 32, 21, 34, 21, 34, 31, 23, 27, 26, 32],
// [29, 24, 22, 27, 22, 25, 29, 26, 24, 24, 20, 25, 20, 20, 24, 20],
// [23, 33, 22, 32, 30],
// [28, 21, 22, 33, 22, 26, 30, 28, 26, 23, 31, 22, 31, 25, 27, 27, 25, 28],
// [27, 23, 42, 23, 22, 28],
// [25, 20, 30, 29, 32, 25, 22, 21, 31, 22, 23, 25, 22, 31, 23, 25, 33, 23]]

w[c-1]==41 // checking the remaining sequences shows [30, 29, 30, 29, 41] is the only one
// that ends with 41
// BACKGROUND
//
// This code shows a limitation of the current test approach: as the implementor knows the actual
// test data he/she can tailor the solution to that data, make all tests green, but not "really"
// solve the problem.
//
// At an "Code Retreat" event (https://www.coderetreat.org) I once experienced this when working
// on the exercise "Evil mute A/B pairing":
//
// Evil mute A/B pairing: pairs are not allowed to talk. One person writes tests.
// The other person is a "lazy evil" programmer who writes the minimal code to pass
// the tests (but the code doesn't need to actually implement the specification).
}
9 changes: 6 additions & 3 deletions HeatWaves/HeatWaves.swift
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Expand Up @@ -2,8 +2,9 @@
// HeatWaves.swift
// HeatWaves
//
// Created by Sven Titgemeyer on 20.05.18.
// Copyright © 2018 Cocoaheads Aachen. All rights reserved.
// Solution by Udo Borkowski (2018-05-25)
//
// FOR THE PUBLIC DOMAIN
//

// Background
Expand All @@ -25,6 +26,8 @@
// wave (as per the above definition).
//
// The shortest answer in bytes wins.
//
// (see "HeatWaves-readable.swift" for a readable/commented version of this code)
public func isHeatWaveIncludedIn(waves w: [Int]) -> Bool {
return false
let c=w.count;return c>21||[9,12,17].contains(c)||w[c-1]==41
}