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Mpam p0 review base v2 - #154

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realmzstevenmiao wants to merge 148 commits into
openvelinux:opensource-lts_6_6_151_private_prepare-2026-08-31_14-52-33from
realmzstevenmiao:mpam_p0_review_base_v2

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This PR backports the Arm Memory Partitioning and Monitoring (MPAM) P0 feature
set to Velinux 6.6.151.

The private prepare base already contains the legacy 128-commit MPAM
implementation. This PR first removes that legacy implementation in one
explicit downstream cleanup commit, then applies the clean 147-commit P0
reconstruction. The source tree is unchanged from the previously reviewed
135-commit P0 branch; this revision repairs commit boundaries and provenance.

Commit accounting

  1 legacy MPAM cleanup commit
+ 128 planned P0 commits
  + 5 applicable upstream fixes
  + 2 post-plan Grace MBWU compatibility/safety commits
  + 12 independently restored resctrl v8 donors
  = 148 PR commits: 1 cleanup plus 147 P0 commits

Backported functionality

The series includes:

  • shared resctrl infrastructure and ARM64 activation;
  • ACPI MPAM/PPTT parsing;
  • generic MPAM MSC discovery, hierarchy and lifecycle management;
  • MPAM interrupt, reset and error handling;
  • task and CPU PARTID/PMG context switching;
  • cache partitioning, CDP emulation and memory-bandwidth controls;
  • CSU cache-occupancy monitoring;
  • ARM64 CPU power-management and hotplug handling;
  • KVM MPAM visibility, register trapping and host-state preservation;
  • T241, CMN-650 and PHX-specific resource handling;
  • subsequent upstream fixes identified through direct and transitive Fixes:
    auditing.

Validation

  • Clean ARM64 Image modules build completed on the reviewed tree.
  • 3,011 module BTF validations completed.
  • Kernel booted successfully on NVIDIA Grace.
  • MPAM MSC discovery and resctrl mount succeeded.
  • MB and L3 schemata are exposed across both Grace domains.
  • llc_occupancy returns changing numeric values on both domains.
  • The cleanup tree exactly matches the clean reconstruction baseline.
  • Rebuilt Group A contains 36 single-donor commits and exactly matches its
    validated aggregate checkpoint.
  • The position-81 and Group-E replay checkpoints exactly match the original
    reviewed history.
  • All 111 commits replayed after Group A retain their original patch IDs.
  • The 148-commit PR tree exactly matches the previously validated review tree
    (92b2dae8282a6aeb0995f0b7ffc446ff4aadc1a6).
  • git diff --check passes across the complete 148-commit PR range.
  • Provenance validation reports 141 unique upstream donors, six downstream P0
    commits, one cleanup commit and no malformed or multi-donor commits.
  • Focused x86_64 builds pass for both resctrl directories.
  • Focused ARM64 builds pass for MPAM core, MPAM resctrl, generic resctrl and
    ARM CMN objects.
  • All 26 Fixes: trailers pass validation.

realmzstevenmiao and others added 30 commits September 17, 2026 03:21
Remove the tree effects of the legacy 128-commit private MPAM series before applying the current Linux-mainline-aligned P0 reconstruction.

This preserves the private prepare branch history while allowing each replacement commit to remain independently comparable with its selected upstream donor.

Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
…onitors

commit a121798ae669351ec0697c94f71c3a692b2a755b upstream.

Commit

  6eac36b ("x86/resctrl: Allocate the cleanest CLOSID by searching closid_num_dirty_rmid")

added logic that causes resctrl to search for the CLOSID with the fewest dirty
cache lines when creating a new control group, if requested by the arch code.
This depends on the values read from the llc_occupancy counters. The logic is
applicable to architectures where the CLOSID effectively forms part of the
monitoring identifier and so do not allow complete freedom to choose an unused
monitoring identifier for a given CLOSID.

This support missed that some platforms may not have these counters.  This
causes a NULL pointer dereference when creating a new control group as the
array was not allocated by dom_data_init().

As this feature isn't necessary on platforms that don't have cache occupancy
monitors, add this to the check that occurs when a new control group is
allocated.

Fixes: 6eac36b ("x86/resctrl: Allocate the cleanest CLOSID by searching closid_num_dirty_rmid")
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-2-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
…ce list

commit 3c021531131c9ee5df5da739819a515326ee9570 upstream.

Resctrl occasionally wants to know something about a specific resource, in
these cases it reaches into the arch code's rdt_resources_all[] array.

Once the filesystem parts of resctrl are moved to /fs/, this means it will
need visibility of the architecture specific struct rdt_hw_resource
definition, and the array of all resources.  All architectures would also need
a r_resctrl member in this struct.

Instead, abstract this via a helper to allow architectures to do different
things here. Move the level enum to the resctrl header and add a helper to
retrieve the struct rdt_resource by 'rid'.

resctrl_arch_get_resource() should not return NULL for any value in the enum,
it may instead return a dummy resource that is !alloc_enabled && !mon_enabled.

[ Backport note: Adapted for Velinux 6.6 by retaining per-group MBA event selection. ]

Co-developed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-3-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 131dab13a82d9edd97dd96d98d2919f56f339331 upstream.

The resctrl arch code specifies whether a resource controls a cache or memory
using the fflags field. This field is then used by resctrl to determine which
files should be exposed in the filesystem.

Allowing the architecture to pick this value means the RFTYPE_ flags have to
be in a shared header, and allows an architecture to create a combination that
resctrl does not support.

Remove the fflags field, and pick the value based on the resource id.

[ Backport note: Retained the unused Velinux 6.6 compatibility fflags member while switching filesystem selection to resource IDs. ]

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-4-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit c24f5eab6b2689fd4e97a2d2fe963864036653e6 upstream.

Resctrl's architecture code gets to specify a function pointer that is used
when parsing schema entries. This is expected to be one of two helpers from
the filesystem code.

Setting this function pointer allows the architecture code to change the ABI
resctrl presents to user-space, and forces resctrl to expose these helpers.

Instead, add a schema format enum to choose which schema parser to use. This
allows the helpers to be made static and the structs used for passing
arguments moved out of shared headers.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-5-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 634ebb98b929443ea1a5502c93f26d01aedbd5c8 upstream.

__rdt_get_mem_config_amd() and __get_mem_config_intel() both use the
default_ctrl property as a maximum value. This is because the MBA schema works
differently between these platforms. Doing this complicates determining
whether the default_ctrl property belongs to the arch code, or can be derived
from the schema format.

Deriving the maximum or default value from the schema format would avoid the
architecture code having to tell resctrl such obvious things as the maximum
percentage is 100, and the maximum bitmap is all ones.

Maximum bandwidth is always going to vary per platform. Add max_bw as
a special case. This is currently used for the maximum MBA percentage on Intel
platforms, but can be removed from the architecture code if 'percentage'
becomes a schema format resctrl supports directly.

This value isn't needed for other schema formats.

This will allow the default_ctrl to be generated from the schema properties
when it is needed.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-8-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit dbc58f7eec4039ee8f3ec27b2b41d89500debfac upstream.

The struct rdt_resource default_ctrl is used by both the architecture code for
resetting the hardware controls, and sometimes by the filesystem code as the
default value for the schema, unless the bandwidth software controller is in
use.

Having the default exposed by the architecture code causes unnecessary
duplication for each architecture as the default value must be specified, but
can be derived from other schema properties. Now that the maximum bandwidth is
explicitly described, resctrl can derive the default value from the schema
format and the other resource properties.

[ Backport note: Retained the Velinux 6.6 data_width and architecture-provided format_str fields while generating default control values from the schema type. ]

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-9-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit aebd5354dd191860033f8599048d3d3998482ee7 upstream.

rdtgroup_rmdir_ctrl() and rdtgroup_rmdir_mon() set the per-CPU pqr_state for
CPUs that were part of the rmdir()'d group.

Another architecture might not have a 'pqr_state', its hardware may need the
values in a different format. MPAM's equivalent of RMID values are not unique,
and always need the CLOSID to be provided too.

There is only one caller that modifies a single value, (rdtgroup_rmdir_mon()).
MPAM always needs both CLOSID and RMID for the hardware value as these are
written to the same system register.

As rdtgroup_rmdir_mon() has the CLOSID on hand, only provide a helper to set
both values. These values are read by __resctrl_sched_in(), but may be written
by a different CPU without any locking, add READ/WRTE_ONCE() to avoid torn
values.

Co-developed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-10-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 6f06aee356bfd0c817cbe83debedd240fbed0719 upstream.

update_cpu_closid_rmid() takes a struct rdtgroup as an argument, which it uses
to update the local CPUs default pqr values. This is a problem once the
resctrl parts move out to /fs/, as the arch code cannot poke around inside
struct rdtgroup.

Rename update_cpu_closid_rmid() as resctrl_arch_sync_cpus_defaults() to be
used as the target of an IPI, and pass the effective CLOSID and RMID in a new
struct.

Co-developed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-11-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 8079565d177f5c4eac6c2ee2ac6c404eee76d500 upstream.

rdtgroup_init() needs exposing to the rest of the kernel so that arch code can
call it once it lives in core code. As this is one of the few functions
exposed, rename it to have "resctrl" in the name. The same goes for the exit
call.

Rename x86's arch code init functions for RDT to have an arch prefix to make
it clear these are part of the architecture code.

Co-developed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-12-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit e3d5138cefbffa8ea1bf8aab3629268bc3381219 upstream.

rdt_find_domain() finds a domain given a resource and a cache-id.  This is
used by both the architecture code and the filesystem code.

After the filesystem code moves to live in /fs/, this helper is either
duplicated by all architectures, or needs exposing by the filesystem code.

Add the declaration to the global header file. As it's now globally visible,
and has only a handful of callers, swap the 'rdt' for 'resctrl'. Move the
function to live with its caller in ctrlmondata.c as the filesystem code will
not have anything corresponding to core.c.

[ Backport note: Adapted for Velinux 6.6 by retaining the target schema parsing and per-group MBA event code, moving only domain lookup and its final local caller. ]

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-13-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit f16adbaf9272ea7ed5d7bf8b261be8a9be949c31 upstream.

When resctrl is fully factored into core and per-arch code, each arch will
need to use some resctrl common definitions in order to define its own
specializations and helpers.  Following conventional practice, it would be
desirable to put the dependent arch definitions in an <asm/resctrl.h> header
that is included by the common <linux/resctrl.h> header.  However, this can
make it awkward to avoid a circular dependency between <linux/resctrl.h> and
the arch header.

To avoid such dependencies, move the affected common types and constants into
a new header that does not need to depend on <linux/resctrl.h> or on the arch
headers.

The same logic applies to the monitor-configuration defines, move these too.

Some kind of enumeration for events is needed between the filesystem and
architecture code. Take the x86 definition as its convenient for x86.

The definition of enum resctrl_event_id is needed to allow the architecture
code to define resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_alloc() and resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_free().

The definition of enum resctrl_res_level is needed to allow the architecture
code to define resctrl_arch_set_cdp_enabled() and
resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled().

The bits for mbm_local_bytes_config et al are ABI, and must be the same on all
architectures. These are documented in Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst

The maintainers entry for these headers was missed when resctrl.h was created.
Add a wildcard entry to match both resctrl.h and resctrl_types.h.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-14-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 9be68b144a5b539c8503f2944888f7a30e669291 upstream.

On umount(), resctrl resets each resource back to its default configuration.
It only ever does this for all resources in one go.

reset_all_ctrls() is architecture specific as it works with struct
rdt_hw_resource.

Make reset_all_ctrls() an arch helper that resets one resource.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-15-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 011842727fa449f834c17b69d1273d88eb6e3309 upstream.

rdt_put_mon_l3_config() is called via the architecture's resctrl_arch_exit()
call, and appears to free the rmid_ptrs[] and closid_num_dirty_rmid[] arrays.
In reality this code is marked __exit, and is removed by the linker as resctrl
can't be built as a module.

To separate the filesystem and architecture parts of resctrl, this free()ing
work needs to be triggered by the filesystem, as these structures belong to
the filesystem code.

Rename rdt_put_mon_l3_config() to resctrl_mon_resource_exit() and call it from
resctrl_exit(). The kfree() is currently dependent on r->mon_capable.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-16-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 4b6bdbf27fcee16944911155293771b880344ef0 upstream.

rdt_get_mon_l3_config() is called from the arch's resctrl_arch_late_init(),
and initialises both architecture specific fields, such as hw_res->mon_scale
and resctrl filesystem fields by calling dom_data_init().

To separate the filesystem and architecture parts of resctrl, this function
needs splitting up.

Add resctrl_mon_resource_init() to do the filesystem specific work, and call
it from resctrl_init(). This runs later, but is still before the filesystem is
mounted and the rmid_ptrs[] array can be used.

  [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-17-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 88464bff035ecb28f8bf52dd9728fdc1aca228f9 upstream.

The for_each_*_rdt_resource() helpers walk the architecture's array of
structures, using the resctrl visible part as an iterator. These became
over-complex when the structures were split into a filesystem and
architecture-specific struct. This approach avoided the need to touch every
call site, and was done before there was a helper to retrieve a resource by
rid.

Once the filesystem parts of resctrl are moved to /fs/, both the arch's
resource array, and the definition of those structures is no longer
accessible. To support resctrl, each architecture would have to provide
equally complex macros.

Rewrite the macro to make use of resctrl_arch_get_resource(), and move these
to include/linux/resctrl.h so existing x86 arch code continues to use them.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-18-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit d012b66a16618509242a51f5f6c9b19868ba5159 upstream.

The architecture specific parts of resctrl provide helpers like
is_mbm_total_enabled() and is_mbm_local_enabled() to hide accesses to the
rdt_mon_features bitmap.

Exposing a group of helpers between the architecture and filesystem code is
preferable to a single unsigned-long like rdt_mon_features. Helpers can be more
readable and have a well defined behaviour, while allowing architectures to hide
more complex behaviour.

Once the filesystem parts of resctrl are moved, these existing helpers can no
longer live in internal.h. Move them to include/linux/resctrl.h Once these are
exposed to the wider kernel, they should have a 'resctrl_arch_' prefix, to fit
the rest of the arch<->fs interface.

Move and rename the helpers that touch rdt_mon_features directly. is_mbm_event()
and is_mbm_enabled() are only called from rdtgroup.c, so can be moved into that
file.

[ Backport note: Adapted for Velinux 6.6 by retaining the per-event MBM
update flow and converting only the monitor capability predicates. ]

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-19-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit d81826f87a80a86cc5963ff3c44f05700ded3fc9 upstream.

When BMEC is supported the resctrl event can be configured in a number of
ways. This depends on architecture support. rdt_get_mon_l3_config() modifies
the struct mon_evt and calls resctrl_file_fflags_init() to create the files
that allow the configuration.

Splitting this into separate architecture and filesystem parts would require
the struct mon_evt and resctrl_file_fflags_init() to be exposed.

Instead, add resctrl_arch_is_evt_configurable(), and use this from
resctrl_mon_resource_init() to initialise struct mon_evt and call
resctrl_file_fflags_init().

resctrl_arch_is_evt_configurable() calls rdt_cpu_has() so it doesn't obviously
benefit from being inlined. Putting it in core.c will allow rdt_cpu_has() to
eventually become static.

[ Backport note: Adapted for Velinux 6.6 by retaining event-file
initialization and replacing only the direct architecture capability
checks. ]

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-20-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 650680d651aaf409f097ad904c3fea6c4b3a0884 upstream.

mon_event_config_{read,write}() are called via IPI and access model specific
registers to do their work.

To support another architecture, this needs abstracting.

Rename mon_event_config_{read,write}() to have a "resctrl_arch_" prefix, and
move their struct mon_config_info parameter into <linux/resctrl.h>.  This
allows another architecture to supply an implementation of these.

As struct mon_config_info is now exposed globally, give it a 'resctrl_'
prefix. MPAM systems need access to the domain to do this work, add the
resource and domain to struct resctrl_mon_config_info.

[ Backport note: Adapted for Velinux 6.6 by reconstructing the shared
header from its clean parent and adding only the monitor-configuration
record. ]

Co-developed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-21-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 37bae1756734b065f5e5cddc54ad121ff0c8db51 upstream.

mba_mbps_default_event is initialised based on whether mbm_local or mbm_total
is supported. In the case of both, it is initialised to mbm_local.
mba_mbps_default_event is initialised in core.c's get_rdt_mon_resources(),
while all the readers are in rdtgroup.c.

After this code is split into architecture-specific and filesystem code,
get_rdt_mon_resources() remains part of the architecture code, which would
mean mba_mbps_default_event has to be exposed by the filesystem code.

Move the initialisation to the filesystem's resctrl_mon_resource_init().

[ Backport note: Velinux 6.6 has no architecture-side mba_mbps_default_event initialization to remove; added the filesystem-side initialization only. ]

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-22-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 7d0ec14c64a107a548616deace93a1913e5d68ed upstream.

resctrl's pseudo lock has some copy-to-cache and measurement functions that
are micro-architecture specific.

For example, pseudo_lock_fn() is not at all portable.

Label these 'resctrl_arch_' so they stay under /arch/x86.  To expose these
functions to the filesystem code they need an entry in a header file, and
can't be marked static.

[ Backport note: Retained the Velinux 6.6 kthread create, bind, and wake lifecycle while applying the architecture helper prefixes. ]

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-24-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 7028840552a220ac5efe51a4b554195cd954a912 upstream.

Pseudo-lock relies on knowledge of the micro-architecture to disable
prefetchers etc.

On arm64 these controls are typically secure only, meaning Linux can't access
them. Arm's cache-lockdown feature works in a very different way. Resctrl's
pseudo-lock isn't going to be used on arm64 platforms.

Add a Kconfig symbol that can be selected by the architecture. This enables or
disables building of the pseudo_lock.c file, and replaces the functions with
stubs. An additional IS_ENABLED() check is needed in rdtgroup_mode_write() so
that attempting to enable pseudo-lock reports an "Unknown or unsupported mode"
to user-space via the last_cmd_status file.

[ Backport note: Placed RESCTRL_FS_PSEUDO_LOCK before the Velinux 6.6 x86_32 section while preserving the target Kconfig layout. ]

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-25-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 4d20f38ab6d922dd6b8a33795b6e72516d733eb2 upstream.

prefetch_disable_bits is set by rdtgroup_locksetup_enter() from a value
provided by the architecture, but is largely read by other architecture
helpers.

Make resctrl_arch_get_prefetch_disable_bits() set prefetch_disable_bits so
that it can be isolated to arch-code from where the other arch-code helpers
can use its cached value.

[ Backport note: Retained the Velinux 6.6 INTEL_FAM6_* model identifiers while moving prefetch_disable_bits ownership into the x86 helper. ]

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-26-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 4cf9acfc8f1a322576f0666b882d631cfdf714bf upstream.

resctrl_arch_pseudo_lock_fn() has architecture specific behaviour,
and takes a struct rdtgroup as an argument.

After the filesystem code moves to /fs/, the definition of struct
rdtgroup will not be available to the architecture code.

The only reason resctrl_arch_pseudo_lock_fn() wants the rdtgroup is
for the CLOSID. Embed that in the pseudo_lock_region as a closid,
and move the definition of struct pseudo_lock_region to resctrl.h.

[ Backport note: Retained the Velinux 6.6 kthread create, bind, and wake lifecycle while passing the pseudo-lock region to the architecture helper. ]

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-27-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 373af4ecfdc922657be081b3feebbd0af8e7fa65 upstream.

resctrl_file_fflags_init() is called from the architecture specific code to
make the 'thread_throttle_mode' file visible. The architecture specific code
has already set the membw.throttle_mode in the rdt_resource.

This forces the RFTYPE flags used by resctrl to be exposed to the architecture
specific code.

This doesn't need to be specific to the architecture, the throttle_mode can be
used by resctrl to determine if the 'thread_throttle_mode' file should be
visible. This allows the RFTYPE flags to be private to resctrl.

Add thread_throttle_mode_init(), and use it to call resctrl_file_fflags_init()
from resctrl_init(). This avoids publishing an extra function between the
architecture and filesystem code.

[ Backport note: Consolidated the Velinux 6.6 monitor-event RFTYPE helper into resctrl_file_fflags_init() while moving thread throttle file setup out of the architecture discovery path. ]

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-28-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 6c2282d42cb37f081587412f77340138b1df265e upstream.

Now that the visibility of throttle_mode is being managed by resctrl, it
should consider resources other than MBA that may have a throttle_mode.  SMBA
is one such resource.

Extend thread_throttle_mode_init() to check SMBA for a throttle_mode.

Adding support for multiple resources means it is possible for a platform with
both MBA and SMBA, but an undefined throttle_mode on one of them to make the
file visible.

Add the 'undefined' case to rdt_thread_throttle_mode_show().

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-29-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit f62b4e45e0b467cba75ae816338b996c6dc4dafa upstream.

get_config_index() is used by the architecture specific code to map
a CLOSID+type pair to an index in the configuration arrays.

MPAM needs to do this too to preserve the ABI to user-space, there is no
reason to do it differently.

Move the helper to a header file to allow all architectures that either
use or emulate CDP to use the same pattern of CLOSID values. Moving
this to a header file means it must be marked inline, which matches
the existing compiler choice for this static function.

Co-developed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-30-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
… callers

commit 823beb31e55673bf2fd21374e095eec73a761ee7 upstream.

Each of get_{mon,ctrl}_domain_from_cpu() only has one caller.

Once the filesystem code is moved to /fs/, there is no equivalent to
core.c.

Move these functions to each live next to their caller. This allows
them to be made static and the header file entries to be removed.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311183715.16445-31-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit bff70402d6d67843fe319338e4c56e1cba13fbd8 upstream.

Add Makefile and Kconfig for fs/resctrl. Add ARCH_HAS_CPU_RESCTRL
for the common parts of the resctrl interface and make X86_CPU_RESCTRL
select this.

Adding an include of asm/resctrl.h to linux/resctrl.h allows the
/fs/resctrl files to switch over to using this header instead.

[ Backport note: Adapted for Velinux 6.6 by retaining X86_BIGSMP and Intel
pseudo-lock context, and omitting the unrelated BPF Makefile entry from
donor context. ]

Co-developed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Tested-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250515165855.31452-16-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 3d95a49b365e06d1b4c4e5a426fdc70449a334f3 upstream.

Once the filesystem parts of resctrl move to fs/resctrl, it cannot rely
on definitions in x86's internal.h.

Move definitions in internal.h that need to be shared between the
filesystem and architecture code to header files that fs/resctrl can
include.

Doing this separately means the filesystem code only moves between files
of the same name, instead of having these changes mixed in too.

[ Backport note: Adapted for Velinux 6.6 by accepting the shared monitor
and CDP interfaces while retaining the target control and monitor-domain
APIs. ]

Co-developed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Tested-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250515165855.31452-17-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
benhor01 and others added 30 commits September 17, 2026 07:13
commit 4d5bbbafc170eb21474a37d844211fce6b0f3c51 upstream.

resctrl_mon_ctx_waiters is not used outside of this file, so make it
static. This fixes the sparse warning:

drivers/resctrl/mpam_resctrl.c:25:1: warning: symbol 'resctrl_mon_ctx_waiters' was not declared. Should it be static?

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202603281842.c2K96tJA-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 2a3c79c61539 ("arm_mpam: resctrl: Allow resctrl to allocate monitors")
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit fa7745218c9828ac4849ef62bccad684aec0f422 upstream.

The MPAM specification includes the MPAMF_IIDR, which serves to uniquely
identify the MSC implementation through a combination of implementer
details, product ID, variant, and revision. Certain hardware issues/errata
can be resolved using software workarounds.

Introduce a quirk framework to allow workarounds to be enabled based on the
MPAMF_IIDR value.

Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Jesse Chick <jessechick@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com>
Co-developed-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 70e81fbedc6570b2397e07a645136af0a0eec907 upstream.

The MPAM bandwidth partitioning controls will not be correctly configured,
and hardware will retain default configuration register values, meaning
generally that bandwidth will remain unprovisioned.

To address the issue, follow the below steps after updating the MBW_MIN
and/or MBW_MAX registers.

 - Perform 64b reads from all 12 bridge MPAM shadow registers at offsets
   (0x360048 + slice*0x10000 + partid*8). These registers are read-only.
 - Continue iterating until all 12 shadow register values match in a loop.
   pr_warn_once if the values fail to match within the loop count 1000.
 - Perform 64b writes with the value 0x0 to the two spare registers at
   offsets 0x1b0000 and 0x1c0000.

In the hardware, writes to the MPAMCFG_MBW_MAX MPAMCFG_MBW_MIN registers
are transformed into broadcast writes to the 12 shadow registers. The
final two writes to the spare registers cause a final rank of downstream
micro-architectural MPAM registers to be updated from the shadow copies.
The intervening loop to read the 12 shadow registers helps avoid a race
condition where writes to the spare registers occur before all shadow
registers have been updated.

Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Jesse Chick <jessechick@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit a7efe23ed6dd08259ad1b238e9c33bb511666fd4 upstream.

In the T241 implementation of memory-bandwidth partitioning, in the absence
of contention for bandwidth, the minimum bandwidth setting can affect the
amount of achieved bandwidth. Specifically, the achieved bandwidth in the
absence of contention can settle to any value between the values of
MPAMCFG_MBW_MIN and MPAMCFG_MBW_MAX.  Also, if MPAMCFG_MBW_MIN is set
zero (below 0.78125%), once a core enters a throttled state, it will never
leave that state.

The first issue is not a concern if the MPAM software allows to program
MPAMCFG_MBW_MIN through the sysfs interface. This patch ensures program
MBW_MIN=1 (0.78125%) whenever MPAMCFG_MBW_MIN=0 is programmed.

In the scenario where the resctrl doesn't support the MBW_MIN interface via
sysfs, to achieve bandwidth closer to MBW_MAX in the absence of contention,
software should configure a relatively narrow gap between MBW_MIN and
MBW_MAX. The recommendation is to use a 5% gap to mitigate the problem.

Clear the feature MBW_MIN feature from the class to ensure we don't
accidentally change behaviour when resctrl adds support for a MBW_MIN
interface.

[ Backport note: Applied the T241-MPAM-4 workaround while retaining the corrected Velinux 6.6 MBW_PBM configured/default branch from the earlier fix already present on this review branch. ]

Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Jesse Chick <jessechick@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit dc48eb1ff27cc3169c3c5cca5eb20645d04d9e22 upstream.

The registers MSMON_MBWU_L and MSMON_MBWU return the number of requests
rather than the number of bytes transferred.

Bandwidth resource monitoring is performed at the last level cache, where
each request arrive in 64Byte granularity. The current implementation
returns the number of transactions received at the last level cache but
does not provide the value in bytes. Scaling by 64 gives an accurate byte
count to match the MPAM specification for the MSMON_MBWU and MSMON_MBWU_L
registers. This patch fixes the issue by reporting the actual number of
bytes instead of the number of transactions from __ris_msmon_read().

[ Backport note: Placed the T241-MPAM-6 erratum entry in the Velinux 6.6 silicon-errata table; the driver workaround is unchanged. ]

Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Jesse Chick <jessechick@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit aeb8595a5f8ba4aac8b5c265a8bcc3f18b473cb5 upstream.

CMN-650 is afflicted with an erratum where the CSU NRDY bit never clears.
This tells us the monitor never finishes scanning the cache. The erratum
document says to wait the maximum time, then ignore the field.

Add a flag to indicate whether this is the final attempt to read the
counter, and when this quirk is applied, ignore the NRDY field.

This means accesses to this counter will always retry, even if the counter
was previously programmed to the same values.

The counter value is not expected to be stable, it drifts up and down with
each allocation and eviction. The CSU register provides the value for a
point in time.

[ Backport note: Placed the CMN-650 erratum entry in the Velinux 6.6 silicon-errata table and retained its existing CSU NRDY read context while adding the donor's post-timeout override. ]

Tested-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Jesse Chick <jessechick@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 4ce0a2ccc0358f3f746fa50815a599f861fd5d68 upstream.

MPAM (Memory Partitioning and Monitoring) is now exposed to user-space via
resctrl. Add some documentation so the user knows what features to expect.

[ Backport note: Placed the MPAM document in the older Velinux 6.6 ARM64 toctree without importing the unrelated newer mops entry. ]

Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Jesse Chick <jessechick@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 2c43aced9be353f8428678a75495ca9d631dc927 upstream.

T241-MPAM-6 causes all MBWU counter formats to count 64-byte
requests instead of bytes. Commit dc48eb1ff27c excluded the 63-bit
MSMON_MBWU_LWD format while scaling the shorter counters. Systems
selecting the preferred 63-bit counter consequently report bandwidth
values that are 64 times too small.

Apply the scale to both the sampled value and overflow correction for
the 63-bit format. Unsigned arithmetic retains modulo-u64 behavior
when the scaled counter range exceeds u64.

Fixes: dc48eb1ff27c ("arm_mpam: Add workaround for T241-MPAM-6")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240816131432.993859-1-sdonthineni@nvidia.com/
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 436d111d918ae106d7545b1fad6fe42294447603 upstream.

resctrl has two types of bandwidth counters, NUMA-local and global. MPAM
can only count globally; either using MSC at the L3 cache or in the memory
controllers. When global and local equate to the same thing continue just
to call it global.

Pick the corresponding MPAM classes to back the MBM counters. As resctrl
requires all monitors to be at the L3 cache, we can only use the counters
at the memory controllers when they have the same topology as the L3 cache
and the traffic they see if the same. In particular, for the bandwidth
counters at the memory controllers to be exposed to resctrl it is required
there is a single L3 cache and a single NUMA node as otherwise cross NUMA
traffic will be counted at the wrong instance.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 31ff96c38ea393d9707f1d95b4bf8d372cf32177 upstream.

commit 011e5f5 ("arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in
ID_AA64PFR0 register") exposed the MPAM field of AA64PFR0_EL1 to guests,
but didn't add trap handling.

If you are unlucky, this results in an MPAM aware guest being delivered
an undef during boot. The host prints:
| kvm [97]: Unsupported guest sys_reg access at: ffff800080024c64 [00000005]
| { Op0( 3), Op1( 0), CRn(10), CRm( 5), Op2( 0), func_read },

Which results in:
| Internal error: Oops - Undefined instruction: 0000000002000000 [openvelinux#1] PREEMPT SMP
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7-00559-gd89c186d50b2 #14616
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : test_has_mpam+0x18/0x30
| lr : test_has_mpam+0x10/0x30
| sp : ffff80008000bd90
...
| Call trace:
|  test_has_mpam+0x18/0x30
|  update_cpu_capabilities+0x7c/0x11c
|  setup_cpu_features+0x14/0xd8
|  smp_cpus_done+0x24/0xb8
|  smp_init+0x7c/0x8c
|  kernel_init_freeable+0xf8/0x280
|  kernel_init+0x24/0x1e0
|  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
| Code: 910003fd 97ffffde 72001c00 54000080 (d538a500)
| ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
| Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
| ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b ]---

Add the support to enable the traps, and handle the three guest accessible
registers by injecting an UNDEF. This stops KVM from spamming the host
log, but doesn't yet hide the feature from the id registers.

With MPAM v1.0 we can trap the MPAMIDR_EL1 register only if
ARM64_HAS_MPAM_HCR, with v1.1 an additional MPAM2_EL2.TIDR bit traps
MPAMIDR_EL1 on platforms that don't have MPAMHCR_EL2. Enable one of
these if either is supported. If neither is supported, the guest can
discover that the CPU has MPAM support, and how many PARTID etc the
host has ... but it can't influence anything, so its harmless.

[ Backport note: Supersedes the inherited 6.6 RAZ/WI adaptation with the final undef_access behavior while preserving Velinux's existing HCRX guest and host flags. ]

Fixes: 011e5f5 ("arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR0 register")
CC: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20200925160102.118858-1-james.morse@arm.com/
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030160317.2528209-5-joey.gouly@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 29fa1be82b83f87e603ed4c21fe86c6e05fd0282 upstream.

The MPAMSM_EL1 register determines the MPAM configuration for an SMCU. Add
the register definition.

Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Jesse Chick <jessechick@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit eda1cd1f9d29b382a07d757cf8b29f9ee636355f upstream.

When KVM enables or disables MPAM traps to EL2 it clears all other bits in
MPAM2_EL2.  Notably, it clears the partition ids (PARTIDs) and performance
monitoring groups (PMGs). Avoid changing these bits in anticipation of
adding support for MPAM in the kernel. Otherwise, on a VHE system with the
host running at EL2 where MPAM2_EL2 and MPAM1_EL1 access the same register,
any attempt to use MPAM to monitor or partition resources for kernel space
would be foiled by running a KVM guest. Additionally, MPAM2_EL2.EnMPAMSM is
always set to 0 which causes MPAMSM_EL1 to always trap. Keep EnMPAMSM set
to 1 when not in a guest so that the kernel can use MPAMSM_EL1.

Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Jesse Chick <jessechick@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 2e7c684bdb50cfaf98da80ebaab4a961fdcd1aa2 upstream.

The MPAMSM_EL1 register controls the MPAM labeling for an SMCU, Streaming
Mode Compute Unit. As there is no MPAM support in KVM, make sure MPAMSM_EL1
accesses trigger an UNDEF.

Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Jesse Chick <jessechick@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 87b78a5d70e83d4dbe31e1afda2be736a3330b31 upstream.

Now that the MPAM system registers are expected to have values that change,
reprogram them based on the previous value when a CPU is brought online.

Previously MPAM's 'default PARTID' of 0 was always used for MPAM in
kernel-space as this is the PARTID that hardware guarantees to
reset. Because there are a limited number of PARTID, this value is exposed
to user-space, meaning resctrl changes to the resctrl default group would
also affect kernel threads.  Instead, use the task's PARTID value for
kernel work on behalf of user-space too. The default of 0 is kept for both
user-space and kernel-space when MPAM is not enabled.

[ Backport note: Applied the CPU-online reinitialization in the Velinux 6.6 cpufeature source context. ]

Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Jesse Chick <jessechick@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 831a7f16728c5ceef04ab99a699c3d9e519dc4b8 upstream.

Requesters need to populate the MPAM fields for any traffic they send on
the interconnect. For the CPUs these values are taken from the
corresponding MPAMy_ELx register. Each requester may have a limit on the
largest PARTID or PMG value that can be used. The MPAM driver has to
determine the system-wide minimum supported PARTID and PMG values.

To do this, the driver needs to be told what each requestor's limit is.

CPUs are special, but this infrastructure is also needed for the SMMU and
GIC ITS. Call the helper to tell the MPAM driver what the CPUs can do.

The return value can be ignored by the arch code as it runs well before the
MPAM driver starts probing.

Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Jesse Chick <jessechick@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
[ morse: requestor->requester as argued by ispell ]
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 735dad999905dfd246be1994bb8d203063aeb0d6 upstream.

The MPAM system registers will be lost if the CPU is reset during PSCI's
CPU_SUSPEND.

Add a PM notifier to restore them.

mpam_thread_switch(current) can't be used as this won't make any changes if
the in-memory copy says the register already has the correct value. In
reality the system register is UNKNOWN out of reset.

Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Jesse Chick <jessechick@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 37fe0f984d9ca60e8d95fc9a85d37f4300159625 upstream.

The MPAMSM_EL1 sets the MPAM labels, PMG and PARTID, for loads and stores
generated by a shared SMCU. Disable the traps so the kernel can use it and
set it to the same configuration as the per-EL cpu MPAM configuration.

If an SMCU is not shared with other cpus then it is implementation
defined whether the configuration from MPAMSM_EL1 is used or that from
the appropriate MPAMy_ELx. As we set the same, PMG_D and PARTID_D,
configuration for MPAM0_EL1, MPAM1_EL1 and MPAMSM_EL1 the resulting
configuration is the same regardless.

The range of valid configurations for the PARTID and PMG in MPAMSM_EL1 is
not currently specified in Arm Architectural Reference Manual but the
architect has confirmed that it is intended to be the same as that for the
cpu configuration in the MPAMy_ELx registers.

[ Backport note: Applied final MPAMSM_EL1 behavior in Velinux's existing early __init_el2_mpam path without importing unrelated newer EL2 setup infrastructure. ]

Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Jesse Chick <jessechick@os.amperecomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 50a42e03cdbd77d93366d301db3d367dce78eda6 upstream.

In addition to updating the CPU MPAM version check, the MPAM MSC version
check also need to be updated. mpam_msc_check_aidr() is added to check
the MSC AIDR register, ensuring that both the major and minor version
numbers fall within the supported range of the MPAM architecture version.

Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
[ morse: changed mpam_msc_check_aidr() to accept versions like v1.2 ]
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
Resources use inclusive start and end addresses, so subtracting start
from end records a size that is one byte smaller than the mapped MSC
register window.

This can make the register access bounds check warn for a valid access
to the final 32-bit register in the Cadence DMC MPAM window.

Use resource_size() so mapped_hwpage_sz contains the actual byte count
covered by the resource.

Signed-off-by: Ritwick Sharma <ritwick.sharma@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 5394396ff5488f007248727988b722c5d4f0638b upstream.

So far, the PMU has been the only thing of interest in the vast mass
of CMN registers, so we've gotten away with simply claiming the entire
iomem region. However, now that we can support other features like MPAM
controllers for the system caches, the PMU driver needs to stop being
selfish and learn to share. Similarly to arm-ni, requesting just the
DTC node(s) should suffice for staking our exclusive claim to the PMU
features, as requesting hundreds of tiny regions for all the individual
pmu_event_sel registers is definitely not worth the considerable bother.

As a consequence, we can also streamline the annoying CMN-600 special
cases even more. The ACPI binding has in fact always specified a strict
order for all resources, so we can reasonably drop the ancient pretence
of swapping base and cfg, which IIRC was more just a moment of doubt on
my part than anything else.

[ Backport note: Applied to the Velinux 6.6 ARM CMN driver while retaining its older DTC register-access layout and surrounding context. ]

Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit bc740420d7ae7878696d5ad9f3dbcb11e2599b2e upstream.

Because ARM's MPAM controls are probed using MMIO, resctrl can't be
initialised until enough CPUs are online to have determined the system-wide
supported num_closid. Arm64 also supports 'late onlined secondaries', where
only a subset of CPUs are online during boot.

These two combine to mean the MPAM driver may not be able to initialise
resctrl until user-space has brought 'enough' CPUs online.

To allow MPAM to initialise resctrl after __init text has been free'd, remove
all the __init markings from resctrl.

The existing __exit markings cause these functions to be removed by the linker
as it has never been possible to build resctrl as a module. MPAM has an error
interrupt which causes the driver to reset and disable itself. Remove the
__exit markings to allow the MPAM driver to tear down resctrl when an error
occurs.

[ Backport note: Retained the target's hardware-only x86 resctrl files, accepted the applicable x86 option/helper lifetime changes, and removed __init from the shared declaration and MPAM definition. ]

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Carl Worth <carl@os.amperecomputing.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Singh Tomar <amitsinght@marvell.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> # arm64
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250515165855.31452-10-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
Velinux permits ARM64 KVM to be built as a module. In that configuration,
the nVHE objects are not linked, so assigning hyp_gicv3_nr_lr leaves kvm.ko
with an undefined __kvm_nvhe symbol.

Keep the assignment for built-in KVM, where nVHE is available, and omit it
for the modular VHE-only build.

Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
PHX supports ARM64 KVM as a built-in feature and requires the nVHE objects
to be linked with the kernel image. Align both Velinux ARM64 configurations
with the PHX defconfig by selecting CONFIG_KVM=y.

Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit afa9b48 upstream.

Our idmap is becoming too big, to the point where it doesn't fit in
a 4kB page anymore.

There are some low-hanging fruits though, such as the el2_init_state
horror that is expanded 3 times in the kernel. Let's at least limit
ourselves to two copies, which makes the kernel link again.

At some point, we'll have to have a better way of doing this.

[ Backport note: Retained Velinux 6.6's init_el2_hcr 0 path and omitted the unrelated newer __init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret path. ]

Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241009204903.GA3353168@thelio-3990X
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
The Velinux 6.6 resctrl filesystem passes rdt_resource::format_str to
seq_printf() when displaying schemata. MPAM initializes schema_fmt but,
unlike x86, leaves format_str NULL because final mainline derives formatting
from the schema instead. Reading the mounted schemata file therefore faults
in vsnprintf().

Initialize the cache bitmap and memory-bandwidth range formats using the
strings already used by the Velinux x86 resources.

This is a Velinux 6.6 compatibility adaptation with no final-mainline source
equivalent.

Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 47f06ebbe8dad695002e5d9a2ab436411f88e985 upstream.

When building for 32-bit ARM, there is a warning when using the %llx
specifier to print a resource_size_t variable:

  drivers/perf/arm-cmn.c: In function 'arm_cmn_init_dtc':
  drivers/perf/arm-cmn.c:2149:73: error: format '%llx' expects argument of type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t' {aka 'unsigned int'} [-Werror=format=]
   2149 |                                      "Failed to request DTC region 0x%llx\n", base);
        |                                                                      ~~~^     ~~~~
        |                                                                         |     |
        |                                                                         |     resource_size_t {aka unsigned int}
        |                                                                         long long unsigned int
        |                                                                      %x

Use the %pa specifier to handle the possible sizes of phys_addr_t
properly. This requires passing the variable by reference.

[ Backport note: Applied to the older Velinux 6.6 ARM CMN driver context. ]

Fixes: 5394396ff548 ("perf/arm-cmn: Stop claiming entire iomem region")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit d49802b6617b96f55d4b61fed81f4cc43858ed3f upstream.

Check devm_ioremap() return value for NULL instead of ERR_PTR and return
-ENOMEM on failure. devm_ioremap() never returns ERR_PTR, using IS_ERR()
skips the error path and may cause a NULL pointer dereference.

[ Backport note: Applied to the older Velinux 6.6 ARM CMN driver context. ]

Fixes: 5394396ff548 ("perf/arm-cmn: Stop claiming entire iomem region")
Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
commit 028d8df0a1e376c6a87409302d9b6131ea4374f6 upstream.

When running with hVHE enabled, ___kvm_hyp_init() calls
__kvm_init_el2_state() on the CPU initialisation path during onlining
and resume from suspend.

In order to avoid clobbering the link register across this call, it is
stashed away in the 'tmp' member of 'struct kvm_nvhe_init_params',
however this save/restore operation is performed with the stage-1 MMU
disabled at EL2 and therefore gives rise to coherency problems because
the field is not aligned or padded to the CWG. For example, a cacheable
write to a physically-adjacent structure sharing the same cacheline
could lead to an eviction and subsequent write-back, overwriting the
saved LR while the incoming CPU is executing __kvm_init_el2_state().

Save the lr in far_el2 and remove the 'tmp' member from
'struct kvm_nvhe_init_params' altogether.

[ Backport note: Applied to the adapted Velinux 6.6 nVHE idmap implementation. ]

Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Fixes: afa9b48 ("KVM: arm64: Shave a few bytes from the EL2 idmap code")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813131717.5885-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>
The v6.6 resctrl filesystem reads mbm_total_bytes through resctrl_arch_rmid_read(), but the final upstream MPAM driver only handles CSU through that hook because newer kernels use the ABMC resctrl_arch_cntr_read() hook for MBWU.

Reserve a persistent MBWU monitor for each encoded (CLOSID, RMID), resolve USE_PRE_ALLOCATED to that monitor, and dispatch legacy MBM reads to mpam_msmon_read(). Only advertise MBWU when enough monitors exist to preserve free-running counter semantics for every RMID.

This adapts the free-running monitor allocation from NVIDIA commit 25bd33a73492c8a2961b045278cc518062cb2a60 and the monitor lookup from upstream commit a5ff6ef2d73e87ff001c19c8d877d6dc8c249b67 to the v6.6 shared resctrl interface.

Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
The v6.6 resctrl core may query mbm_local even though MPAM only allocates event storage through mbm_total. Indexing mpam_resctrl_counters before checking MPAM_MAX_EVENT aliases the following static object and can make mbm_local appear enabled.

Reject unsupported events before indexing the counter array and report mbm_local as unsupported. This prevents the overflow worker from passing a bogus free-running monitor mapping to the MBWU read path.

Signed-off-by: Steven Miao <Steven.Miao@arm.com>

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
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