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Genome-IBD simulator

A modified GENOME coalescent simulator that outputs IBD segments. The original program can be found at http://www.sph.umich.edu/csg/liang/genome/ The simulator was modified to output IBD segments. To use this feature, add the -ibd flag, followed by a number indicating the minimum length of the IBD segment to be output (e.g. "-ibd 1.0" for segments of 1cM or longer). The function to output newick trees was also improved so that it is faster in this version.

The IBD segments are computed from the newick trees representing the ARG. IBD segments are defined as genomic regions for which pairs of samples share the same common ancestor. Tools to extract IBD using Newick trees in other simulators are available upon request.

IBD segments will be output using the format: IBD ID1 ID2 physicalFrom physicalTo geneticLength(cM) Example: ./genome -pop 1 100 -N 1000 -pieces 10000 -ibd 1.0

Citations

  • Original simulator: Liming Liang; Sebastian Zöllner; Goncalo R. Abecasis. "GENOME: a rapid coalescent-based whole genome simulator". Bioinformatics, 2007
  • The IBD-enhanced simulator was developed in: P. F. Palamara, T. Lencz, A. Darvasi, I. Pe'er. "Length distributions of identity by descent reveal fine-scale demographic history". The American Journal of Human Genetics, 2012.

Contacts

email Pier Palamara, ppalama AT hsph DOT harvard ONEMOREDOT edu for questions related to the -ibd flag. Please contact the authors of the original GENOME package for anything that is not related to the -ibd flag.

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GENOME coalescent simulator, modified to output ground truth IBD segments.

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