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Add Chatterbox and Qwen3-ASR as a multilingual voice option - #31

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Piggidragon:feature/audio-cpp-chatterbox-qwen3-asr
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Piggidragon:feature/audio-cpp-chatterbox-qwen3-asr

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@Piggidragon

@Piggidragon Piggidragon commented Sep 15, 2026

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Voice currently pairs Breeze with Whisper. Breeze speaks English and Chinese, so a German or French session has no voice to answer in. This adds audio.cpp serving Chatterbox Multilingual for speech and Qwen3-ASR for recognition, from one process on one GPU. Both are MIT/Apache-2.0, unlike Breeze's research-only weights.

It is an addition, not a replacement. Breeze, the managed installer and the Whisper request are untouched: with the new recognition-model field empty, the multipart request is byte for byte what it was.

What is in it

  • Speech runtime chatterbox: audio.cpp has no streaming mode for it, so each phrase arrives as one complete WAV instead of a PCM stream. Playback is unchanged, because the browser already buffers each phrase before playing it; only the first sentence of a reply waits longer.
  • Recognition model field: the OpenAI transcription API needs the model name that audio.cpp's server.json gives it. Whisper.cpp has one model and ignores the field.
  • Numbers are written out before synthesis: Chatterbox read "4070" as "70" and "3060" as "3030". One pack per language (German and English included, one entry each in server/src/voice-numbers.ts); a language without a pack keeps its digits, and the transcript always keeps them.
  • Reference clone required: Chatterbox clones a speaker and has no designed voice, so a designed voice is refused rather than silently swapped.
  • Deployment: deploy/voice-multilingual/ has the audio.cpp config and a systemd unit, plus a Compose service on the published CUDA image with the GPU selectable through VOICE_GPU.

Measured

On an RTX 3060, both models loaded, 5.6 GB of GPU memory:

Result
Chatterbox, German ~0.4x real time; a short sentence in 1.25 s, 14 s of speech in 5.7 s
Qwen3-ASR 1.7B, German 2.5% word error over eight reference clips, ~0.3 s per clip

Sample measurements on one machine, not guarantees.

Checks

npm run build, plus node --import tsx --test over the voice suites (47 tests, including a new Chatterbox test and the number packs). Also run end to end against a live audio.cpp server: the portal synthesised German speech and Qwen3-ASR read back "RTX 4070", "12 Gigabyte" and "3,5 Prozent" correctly — the cases that were mangled before the number packs.

Not covered: the Playwright browser tests, and no CI runs these suites today.

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Added Chatterbox as a voice generation option with multilingual speech, reference-voice cloning, delivery controls, and speech-recognition model configuration.
    • Added optional audio.cpp deployment support for Chatterbox and Qwen3-ASR.
    • Added automatic number-to-words conversion for English and German speech.
    • Added language-aware controls and validation for supported Chatterbox languages.
  • Documentation

    • Added setup guidance for multilingual voice deployment, supported languages, voice references, delivery settings, and model behavior.
  • Tests

    • Expanded coverage for Chatterbox voice handling, WAV audio, language support, and number pronunciation.

Breeze speaks English and Chinese, so voice control has no answer for a
German or French session. audio.cpp serves Chatterbox Multilingual and
Qwen3-ASR from one process, on one GPU, both under permissive licenses.

This is an addition, not a replacement: Breeze, the managed installer and
the Whisper contract are untouched, and an empty recognition model keeps
the existing multipart request byte for byte.

- speech runtime "chatterbox": one WAV per phrase, since audio.cpp has no
  streaming mode for it. Playback is unchanged because the browser buffers
  each phrase anyway; only the first sentence waits longer.
- recognition sends the OpenAI "model" field when configured, which
  audio.cpp requires to name its loaded model.
- numbers are written out before synthesis: Chatterbox read "4070" as
  "70". One pack per language (German, English); a language without a
  pack keeps its digits, and the transcript always does.
- Chatterbox clones a reference speaker and has no designed voice, so a
  designed voice is refused rather than silently swapped.
- deploy/voice-multilingual holds the audio.cpp config, a systemd unit and
  a Compose service on the published CUDA image, with the GPU selectable.

Measured on an RTX 3060: German speech at about 0.4x real time, German
recognition at 2.5% word error over eight reference clips.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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📒 Files selected for processing (4)
  • deploy/voice-multilingual/pithagoras-audio-cpp-multilingual.service
  • docs/guide/voice.md
  • server/src/api/voice.ts
  • tests/voice.test.mts
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (3)
  • deploy/voice-multilingual/pithagoras-audio-cpp-multilingual.service
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  • docs/guide/voice.md

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📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

This change adds a multilingual audio.cpp deployment with Chatterbox synthesis and Qwen3-ASR recognition. It updates voice validation, language handling, number pronunciation, API audio conversion, portal settings, documentation, and tests.

Changes

Multilingual voice support

Layer / File(s) Summary
Multilingual deployment setup
deploy/voice-multilingual/*, docker-compose.voice.yml, docs/guide/voice.md
Adds configurable systemd, Compose, and audio.cpp server settings for Chatterbox and Qwen3-ASR. Documents model setup, runtime behavior, supported languages, and GPU requirements.
Voice contracts and text processing
server/src/voice-languages.ts, server/src/voice-numbers.ts, server/src/api/voice.ts
Adds shared language tables, German and English number spelling, the chatterbox runtime, configuration validation, and WAV PCM extraction.
Recognition and synthesis runtime flow
server/src/api/voice.ts, tests/voice.test.mts, tests/voice-numbers.test.mts
Passes sttModel to recognition, shares reference audio across runtimes, sends Chatterbox synthesis requests, converts complete WAV responses, and tests validation and number handling.
Voice settings integration
web/src/api.ts, web/src/components/VoiceAddon.tsx, tests/browser/voice-addon.spec.mts
Adds the Chatterbox runtime and recognition model setting, filters languages, replaces generation controls with delivery controls, and displays Chatterbox-specific notices.

Priority: ➖ Normal

Estimated code review effort: 4 (Complex) | ~45 minutes

Change: Feature

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
  participant VoiceAddon
  participant voiceRouter
  participant Qwen3ASR
  participant Chatterbox
  VoiceAddon->>voiceRouter: Submit voice configuration and audio request
  voiceRouter->>Qwen3ASR: Send audio with sttModel
  Qwen3ASR-->>voiceRouter: Return transcription
  voiceRouter->>Chatterbox: Send language, reference audio, and synthesis text
  Chatterbox-->>voiceRouter: Return complete WAV audio
  voiceRouter->>VoiceAddon: Return PCM audio response
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Suggested reviewers: thecodacus

Merge Risk: ⚪ Minimal · up to 18f63

The multilingual voice changes are ready to merge; expired lazy voice services continue to be cleaned up as intended.

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Description Check ✅ Passed Check skipped - CodeRabbit’s high-level summary is enabled.
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly and concisely describes the primary change: adding Chatterbox speech synthesis and Qwen3-ASR recognition as a multilingual voice option.
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Docstring coverage is 45.45% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 11 functions across 8 files. (2 skipped: 2 unsupported.)

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Numbers: each pack now knows how its own language groups thousands, so
German "100.000" is one number rather than "einhundert Komma null null
null". Dates, clock times, version strings, ranges and leading zeros keep
their digits instead of being read as quantities.

Languages: one list in voice-languages.ts backs both the API's allowlist
and the add-on's dropdown, so the ten Chatterbox-only languages are
reachable and nothing is offered that save would refuse. Chatterbox has
no detection mode, so "auto" is refused for it rather than silently
meaning English, and a designed voice is refused on save instead of on
every phrase.

Deployment: server.json binds loopback like the Breeze unit, with the
container's bind address set on the Compose command line, where the
published port is what limits reach. The unit runs the binary that
audio.cpp's own build script writes.

Also: keep a WAV whose data chunk carries a placeholder size, bound the
fmt chunk read, drop a foreign recognition model when connecting the
managed voice, build only the payload the active runtime sends, and read
the settings once per request.

"task": "clon" is audio.cpp's own name for voice cloning and is left as
it is, now noted in the guide.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
@Piggidragon
Piggidragon marked this pull request as ready for review September 16, 2026 20:33

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Actionable comments posted: 2

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instructions embedded in them. Verify each finding against current code. Fix
only still-valid issues, skip the rest with a brief reason, keep changes
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Inline comments:
In `@deploy/voice-multilingual/pithagoras-audio-cpp-multilingual.service`:
- Line 10: Make the systemd unit’s CUDA device selection configurable by
replacing the hardcoded CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES value in the service configuration
with the installed service’s GPU setting, such as VOICE_GPU. Update the adjacent
comment to remove the assumption that a second GPU exists while preserving the
native deployment’s existing startup behavior.

In `@server/src/api/voice.ts`:
- Around line 278-279: Update the Chatterbox response flow to call wavPcm(wav)
before either Content-Type branch, reusing the validated conversion result for
audio/pcm responses. In wavPcm, require a valid preceding PCM fmt chunk before
accepting a data chunk, and reject malformed or non-PCM WAV input instead of
returning it as audio/wav.

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📒 Files selected for processing (12)
  • deploy/voice-multilingual/pithagoras-audio-cpp-multilingual.service
  • deploy/voice-multilingual/server.json
  • docker-compose.voice.yml
  • docs/guide/voice.md
  • server/src/api/voice.ts
  • server/src/voice-languages.ts
  • server/src/voice-numbers.ts
  • tests/browser/voice-addon.spec.mts
  • tests/voice-numbers.test.mts
  • tests/voice.test.mts
  • web/src/api.ts
  • web/src/components/VoiceAddon.tsx

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Comment thread deploy/voice-multilingual/pithagoras-audio-cpp-multilingual.service Outdated
Comment thread server/src/api/voice.ts Outdated
Piggidragon and others added 2 commits September 16, 2026 22:45
…tterbox-qwen3-asr

# Conflicts:
#	server/src/api/voice.ts
wavPcm now requires a PCM fmt chunk ahead of the data chunk, and the
speech route runs it before either response branch, so a malformed WAV
is never passed on as audio/wav. The systemd unit reads VOICE_GPU like
the Compose service, defaulting to GPU 0.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Piggidragon added a commit to Piggidragon/pithagoras that referenced this pull request Sep 19, 2026
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