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DevMD — Development as Markdown

Google standardized UI design with DESIGN.md. DevMD standardizes all of software development with .md files.

You fill in markdown. AI builds the product.

The Problem

Every AI coding session starts the same way: explain your product, describe the schema, clarify the API patterns, define the error codes, specify the auth flow — over and over. Each session burns thousands of tokens re-establishing context that should already exist.

Meanwhile, teams scatter specs across Notion, Confluence, Figma, Slack threads, and developer brains. AI can't read any of it.

The Solution

25 markdown files that define your entire software project.

One file per concern. YAML frontmatter for machines, markdown body for humans. Drop them in your repo root. Every AI tool — Claude, Cursor, Copilot, Codex — reads them instantly.

You don't write 25 files. AI does. npx devmd scan analyzes your codebase and generates all files. You review and correct. AI builds from them. More structured templates = fewer tokens per session = better output.

your-project/
│
│  ── Product ──
├── PRODUCT.md        # Vision, users, value proposition
├── GLOSSARY.md       # Domain terms (DDD ubiquitous language)
├── BRAND.md          # Voice, tone, copy rules
│
│  ── Structure ──
├── ARCHITECTURE.md   # System structure, layers, dependencies
├── SCHEMA.md         # Database tables, relations, indexes
├── API.md            # Endpoints, error format, versioning
├── ERRORS.md         # Error codes, exception hierarchy, retry policy
├── LOGGING.md        # Log levels, structured format, tracing
│
│  ── Interface ──
├── DESIGN.md         # Visual tokens (Google standard)
├── UI.md             # Frontend structure, layouts, components
├── SCREENS.md        # Visual reference per screen and state
├── FLOWS.md          # UX journeys + data flow chains
├── SEO.md            # SEO + GEO strategy
│
│  ── Quality ──
├── TESTING.md        # Test pyramid, coverage, scope
├── SECURITY.md       # Auth, OWASP checklist, secrets
│
│  ── Operations ──
├── INFRA.md          # Infrastructure intent (WHAT, not HOW)
├── CONFIG.md         # Environment variables, provider matrix, feature flags
├── DEVOPS.md         # CI/CD, build, deploy, backup pipelines
├── OPERATIONS.md     # Incident runbooks, SLOs, on-call, escalation
├── CHANGELOG.md      # Version history, breaking changes, migration paths
│
│  ── AI & Agents ──
├── CLAUDE.md         # Coding conventions (Anthropic standard)
├── AGENTS.md         # AI agent persona & instructions (AAIF standard)
├── HARNESS.md        # Agent control: LLM, RAG, tools, guardrails, memory
├── RUNTIME.md        # Job/process execution spec
│
│  ── Control ──
└── LIFECYCLE.md      # State machines, phase transitions, conflict detection

Design Philosophy

1. The Checklist Effect

An empty template asks "did you define this?" for every section. Items exist, so nothing gets missed. A blank ERRORS.md with 6 empty sections is more valuable than no file at all — it tells you what you haven't decided yet.

2. Abstraction Saves Tokens

Write type: card-feed and AI already knows the grid, spacing, responsive behavior, empty state, and loading skeleton. One line replaces ~500 tokens of detailed specification. Across a project, this saves thousands of tokens per session.

3. Cross-References Eliminate Duplication

@SCHEMA.md#users in your API.md points to the single source of truth. Change it once, every reference stays current.

4. Overlap Is Intentional, Conflict Is a Bug

The same concept will appear in multiple files — and that's by design. A "Recipient" shows up in GLOSSARY.md (definition), SCHEMA.md (table structure), API.md (endpoint parameters), FLOWS.md (signing journey), UI.md (component), and SCREENS.md (visual). Each file describes it from a different perspective:

File Perspective on "Recipient"
GLOSSARY.md What it means in the domain
SCHEMA.md How it's stored
API.md How it's accessed
SECURITY.md What permissions it requires
FLOWS.md When it appears in the journey
UI.md Where it's shown on screen
SCREENS.md What it looks like

This overlap is valuable. Each perspective serves a different reader (PM, backend dev, frontend dev, security engineer) and a different AI task (schema migration, API generation, UI rendering).

But contradiction is not. If GLOSSARY.md says a Recipient can have 5 roles and SCHEMA.md defines 4, that's a conflict — one of them is wrong, and AI will produce inconsistent code.

Conflict Detection

When authoring DevMD files, run conflict checks between overlapping sections. When a conflict is found:

  1. Identify — Flag the two (or more) sources that disagree
  2. Surface — Present both versions to the author with context
  3. Resolve — Author picks the canonical version; other files update to match
  4. Reference — The resolved fact lives in one primary file; others use @FILE.md#section

The primary home for each type of fact:

Fact Type Primary Home Other Files Reference It
Term definition GLOSSARY.md All files
Table structure SCHEMA.md API.md, ERRORS.md
Visual tokens DESIGN.md UI.md, SCREENS.md
Auth rules SECURITY.md API.md, INFRA.md
Error codes ERRORS.md API.md, LOGGING.md
User journey FLOWS.md UI.md, SCREENS.md
Env config INFRA.md RUNTIME.md, SECURITY.md

File Categories

Adopted Standards (3 files)

Already established by industry leaders. DevMD adopts them as-is.

File Origin Domain
CLAUDE.md Anthropic Coding conventions + project rules
AGENTS.md AAIF (Linux Foundation) AI agent instructions
DESIGN.md Google Labs (2024) UI design tokens

DevMD Original (16 files)

Filling gaps no standard has addressed.

File Domain
PRODUCT.md Product vision, target users, success criteria
GLOSSARY.md Domain vocabulary (DDD ubiquitous language)
ARCHITECTURE.md System structure, layers, ADRs
SCHEMA.md Database tables, relations, migrations
API.md Endpoints, error format, versioning
ERRORS.md Error codes, retry policy, user messages
LOGGING.md Log levels, structured format, tracing
TESTING.md Test pyramid, coverage, scope
SECURITY.md Auth, OWASP, secrets policy
BRAND.md Voice, tone, copy rules
FLOWS.md UX journeys + backend data chains
SCREENS.md Visual reference per screen and state
CONFIG.md Environment variables, provider matrix, feature flags
DEVOPS.md CI/CD pipelines, build, deploy, backup
OPERATIONS.md Incident runbooks, SLOs, on-call, escalation
CHANGELOG.md Version history, breaking changes, migration paths

DevMD Firsts (6 files)

Categories where no one has proposed a standard yet. DevMD is the first.

File Domain Why It's Empty
UI.md Frontend structure, layouts, component patterns DESIGN.md covers visuals only; structure had no spec
SEO.md SEO + GEO (AI search optimization) SEO was tools and practices, never a declarative spec
INFRA.md Infrastructure intent definition Terraform is HOW (code); the WHAT (intent) had no spec
HARNESS.md Agent control infrastructure Agent definitions (AGENTS.md) exist; control plane spec didn't
LIFECYCLE.md State-driven control and transitions Static specs exist; dynamic state management didn't
RUNTIME.md Agent/job execution specification Agent definitions exist (BMAD); execution specs didn't

How Files Relate

PRODUCT.md ── GLOSSARY.md ── BRAND.md ──────────── Why we build + what we call things

ARCHITECTURE.md ── SCHEMA.md ── API.md ─────────── How it's structured
    │                 │           │
ERRORS.md ── LOGGING.md ── TESTING.md ──────────── How it behaves
    │
SECURITY.md ── INFRA.md ── CONFIG.md ───────────── How it's secured + configured
    │
DEVOPS.md ── OPERATIONS.md ── CHANGELOG.md ─────── How it's operated

DESIGN.md ── UI.md ── SCREENS.md ───────────────── How it looks (tokens → structure → result)
    │           │          │
FLOWS.md ── SEO.md ─────────────────────────────── How it moves + speaks

CLAUDE.md ── AGENTS.md ── HARNESS.md ───────────── How AI works with it
    │                        │
RUNTIME.md ── LIFECYCLE.md ──────────────────────── How it runs + transitions

Why 25 Files?

We documented two real open-source projects — Twenty CRM (44K stars, full-stack) and Documenso (9K stars, document signing) — using 17 files and performed a rigorous gap analysis.

106 gaps found. Adding 8 files resolved 93% of them.

Gap Type Count Root Cause Solved By
End-to-end flows fragmented 25 No file owned the full journey FLOWS.md
State transitions undocumented 12 Static specs, no dynamic control LIFECYCLE.md
Env vars / config matrix missing 10 No structured config spec CONFIG.md
Deployment / operations gaps 10 No ops perspective DEVOPS.md + OPERATIONS.md
Agent control plane missing 8 AGENTS.md = persona only HARNESS.md
Visual reference missing 5 Tokens ≠ rendered result SCREENS.md
Evolution history lost 3 Current-state snapshots only CHANGELOG.md
Depth insufficient in existing 34 Files need more detail Existing file expansion

The remaining 7% are runtime-specific implementation details that belong in code, not specs. Full analysis →

Who Writes These Files?

Not you. AI does.

npx devmd scan     → AI analyzes your codebase, generates 25 files
You                → Review, correct, fill in business context
AI                 → Reads DevMD files, builds features with full context

This is exactly what we did with Twenty and Documenso: AI scanned the projects and generated 17 files (8,982 lines) automatically. The 25-file set gives AI more structure, which means fewer tokens per session and more accurate output.

Project Tiers

You don't need all 25 files. Pick a tier:

Tier Files Use When
Starter (8) PRODUCT, DESIGN, UI, SEO, BRAND, CLAUDE, SCREENS, INFRA Static sites, landing pages
App (16) + SCHEMA, API, ERRORS, SECURITY, TESTING, LOGGING, FLOWS, ARCHITECTURE SaaS, web apps
AI-Native (21) + AGENTS, HARNESS, LIFECYCLE, RUNTIME, CONFIG AI-powered products
Enterprise (25) + DEVOPS, OPERATIONS, CHANGELOG, remaining Full-stack teams at scale

Getting Started

Install the plugin

claude plugin install devmd@ww-w-ai

New project — write specs from scratch

/devmd-guide              # Interactive walkthrough — pick tier, answer questions, generate files
/devmd-guide app          # Start with App tier (16 files)
/devmd-guide SCHEMA.md    # Write a single file

The guide walks you through 7 waves in dependency order, asking 3–5 questions per file. You answer, AI writes the spec.

Existing project — auto-generate from code

/devmd-scan               # Analyze codebase, generate all files for detected tier
/devmd-scan SCHEMA.md     # Generate a single file

Verify specs against source

/devmd-gap-analysis                   # Full coverage + accuracy + consistency check
/devmd-gap-analysis SCHEMA.md         # Single file
/devmd-gap-analysis --consistency-only # Cross-file conflict detection only

Examples

Real-world projects documented with DevMD:

Project Stars Type Files Lines
Twenty CRM ~44K Full-stack CRM 25 ~6,000
Documenso ~9K Document signing 25 ~5,500

Competitive Landscape

Google DESIGN.md    = One file for design tokens
BMAD-METHOD         = Agent definition best practices
Kiro (AWS)          = IDE-locked 3-file system ($20-200/mo)
specs.md (fabriqai) = Methodology framework

DevMD               = Open standard covering all of software development
                      Free. Tool-agnostic. 25 files.

Token Savings

A typical AI coding session spends ~4,000 tokens per page re-establishing context. With DevMD:

  • type: card-feed → AI knows grid + spacing + empty state + loading (~500 tokens saved)
  • @SCHEMA.md#users → No need to re-describe the table (~200 tokens saved)
  • 25 files loaded once → Every subsequent task starts with full context

For a 10-page app with 20 AI sessions: ~80,000 tokens saved. That's real money and real time.

Contributing

DevMD is an open standard. We want every framework, every AI tool, and every team to adopt it — but only if it actually works.

The best way to contribute: pick a real project and document it with DevMD. Then tell us what was missing, what was redundant, and what you'd change.

License

MIT


DevMD is a ww-w.ai project. Mission: "Do it once, share with all."

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25 markdown spec files that define your entire software project. AI reads them, builds from them.

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